A nurse is developing a teaching plan for a client who has psoriasis. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Avoid friction over scaly lesions while bathing.
Eliminate the use of products containing salicylic acid.
Maintain occlusive dressings on the lesions throughout the day and remove them at bedtime.
Identify effective stress reduction techniques.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Avoid friction over scaly lesions while bathing is generally good advice, but it is not the primary focus in this situation.
B. Eliminate the use of products containing salicylic acid is not necessary unless the client has a known sensitivity or reaction to it, as salicylic acid is commonly used to treat psoriasis.
C. Maintain occlusive dressings on the lesions throughout the day and remove them at bedtime is not typically recommended for psoriasis, as it can exacerbate the condition or increase irritation. Topical treatments, if prescribed, should be used as directed.
D. Psoriasis is often exacerbated by stress. Therefore, teaching the client effective stress reduction techniques (e.g., meditation, deep breathing, yoga) can help in managing flare-ups.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelid margin causing symptoms such as itching, irritation, light intolerance, and crusting.
B. Retinal detachment involves sudden visual disturbances such as flashes of light or a curtain-like shadow, not itching or crusting.
C. Allergic conjunctivitis involves redness, itching, and watery discharge, not crusty debris on the lid margins.
D. Cataracts lead to blurred vision and glare, not irritation or crusting.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Tachycardia is more commonly associated with early stages of shock or compensation but is not a specific sign of increased ICP.
B. Amnesia may occur with a traumatic brain injury, but it is not a direct sign of increased ICP.
C. Restlessness or agitation is an early sign of increased ICP, as the brain becomes more impaired due to pressure, leading to confusion and changes in behavior.
D. Hypotension is not typically associated with increased ICP. In fact, as ICP rises, there may be compensatory mechanisms that maintain blood pressure, and in later stages, the blood pressure may rise.
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