Which term would the nurse use to document a patient who is comatose from a head injury and display flexion of the arms, wrists, and fingers, as well as adduction of the upper extremities?
Decorticate posturing
Epileptic
Stroke
Decerebrate posturing
The Correct Answer is A
A. Decorticate posturing indicates severe brain injury, characterized by flexion of the arms and adduction of the upper extremities.
B. Epileptic is not a term used to describe posturing related to head injury.
C. Stroke does not describe posturing.
D. Decerebrate posturing is characterized by extension and pronation of the arms, not flexion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A warm, moist compress helps alleviate discomfort associated with a stye or hordeolum.
B. NSAID eye drops may not be appropriate for treating local swelling or infection.
C. Washing the eye can help with hygiene but is not the primary intervention for a stye.
D. Artificial tears can provide relief for dry eyes but do not address the infection or swelling caused by a stye.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Unable to discriminate words and letters is associated with left hemisphere damage, which is more linked to language and communication deficits.
B. Deficits in the right visual field would typically occur with left hemisphere damage, which affects vision.
C. Motor retardation is more often associated with left hemisphere damage affecting motor control.
D. Right cerebral hemisphere damage often results in behavioral changes, such as poor impulse control, lack of awareness of deficits (anosognosia), and changes in emotional responses.
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