A nurse is delegating client care assignments for the upcoming shift. Which of the following tasks should the nurse plan to delegate to the assistive personnel (AP)?
Collecting intake and output.
Evaluating pain relief after administering pain medication.
Providing a central line dressing change.
Selecting a menu for a low-sodium diet.
The Correct Answer is A
Assistive personnel (AP), also known as unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP), can perform tasks such as recording vital signs ¹. Collecting intake and output [a] is a task that can be delegated to an AP.
The other options are not tasks that should be delegated to an AP.
Evaluating pain relief after administering pain medication [b] involves assessing the effectiveness of a medical intervention, which is typically the responsibility of a licensed nurse.
Providing a central line dressing change [c] is a complex task that requires specialized knowledge and skills.
Selecting a menu for a low-sodium diet [d] involves dietary planning, which is typically the responsibility of a licensed nurse or a registered dietitian.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The nurse should request the client's son, who has a durable power of attorney, to sign the client's informed consent. A durable power of attorney is a legal document that allows an individual to appoint someone to make decisions on their behalf in the event that they become unable to do so. If the client has dementia and is unable to provide informed consent for the procedure, the individual with a durable power of attorney has the legal authority to make decisions on their behalf.
The other individuals are not the appropriate person to sign the client's informed consent. The client's sister [b] and daughter [c] may be involved in the client's care and decision-making, but they do not have the legal authority to provide informed consent on behalf of the client unless they have been designated as such in a legal document. Advance directives [d] are legal documents that allow individuals to communicate their wishes about medical treatment and end-of-life care, but they do not grant decision-making authority to another individual.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The State Board of Nursing is responsible for regulating the practice of nursing within a specific state. It establishes the scope of practice for LPNs and sets the standards for their education, licensure, and practice. Therefore, the State Board of Nursing would be the best source of information regarding the roles of an LPN in a med-surg setting.
The other options may provide some information about the roles of an LPN in a med-surg setting, but they are not the primary source. The facility Human Resources Department [a] may have information about job descriptions and responsibilities specific to that facility. Nursing textbooks [c] may provide general information about the roles of LPNs. Coworkers on your unit [d] may have personal experience and knowledge about the roles of LPNs in that specific unit, but their information may not be comprehensive or up-to-date.
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