A nurse is counseling a client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa about the symptom of tooth enamel deterioration.

Which explanation for this complication of bulimia nervosa should the nurse provide?

Food is rapidly ingested without proper mastication.

The emesis produced during purging is acidic and corrodes the tooth enamel.

Poor dental and oral hygiene leads to dental caries.

Purging causes the depletion of dietary calcium.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

When people with bulimia nervosa frequently engage in self-induced vomiting, the gastric acids in their vomit can damage the tooth enamel.
This is called dental erosion and can create “bulimia teeth”.
Choice A, Food is rapidly ingested without proper mastication, is incorrect because it does not directly relate to tooth enamel deterioration.
Choice C, Poor dental and oral hygiene leads to dental caries, is incorrect because it refers to a different dental issue.
Choice D, Purging causes the depletion of dietary calcium, is incorrect because it does not directly relate to tooth enamel deterioration.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This statement shows empathy and support for the client.
It also encourages the client to engage in self-care activities and promotes independence.
Choice B is not appropriate because it is a threat and does not show empathy or support for the client.
Choice C is not appropriate because it encourages the client to remain passive and does not promote independence.
Choice D is not appropriate because it is confrontational and does not show empathy or support for the client.

A. "If you can afford it, let your daughter choose an article or two of clothing that she can wear with the brace that will help her feel that she looks good.". B. "Remind your child that her spine needs to be corrected in order to keep her whole musculoskeletal system healthy for a long, long time.". C. "Children her age often withdraw during stressful times: let her have some time alone to think about the situation and to get used to the brace.". D. "Take your daughter to an oncology floor for a few minutes so she can see children who are much sicker than she is.".

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Allowing the child to choose an article or two of clothing that she can wear with the brace can help her feel more confident and in control of her appearance.
This can help her feel better about wearing the brace and improve her overall attitude toward the treatment.

Choice B is not the best answer because it focuses on the long-term benefits of the treatment without addressing the child’s immediate concerns and emotions.
Choice C is not the best answer because it suggests that the child should be left alone to deal with her emotions, which may not be helpful in this situation.
Choice D is not the best answer because it suggests comparing the child’s situation to others who are sicker, which may not be helpful or appropriate.

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A nurse is counseling a client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa about the symptom of tooth enamel deterioration. Which explanation for this complication of bulimia nervosa should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is counseling a client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa about the symptom of tooth enamel deterioration.

Which explanation for this complication of bulimia nervosa should the nurse provide?