A nurse is counseling a client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa about the symptom of tooth enamel deterioration.

Which explanation for this complication of bulimia nervosa should the nurse provide?

Food is rapidly ingested without proper mastication.

The emesis produced during purging is acidic and corrodes the tooth enamel.

Poor dental and oral hygiene leads to dental caries.

Purging causes the depletion of dietary calcium.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

When people with bulimia nervosa frequently engage in self-induced vomiting, the gastric acids in their vomit can damage the tooth enamel.
This is called dental erosion and can create “bulimia teeth”.
Choice A, Food is rapidly ingested without proper mastication, is incorrect because it does not directly relate to tooth enamel deterioration.
Choice C, Poor dental and oral hygiene leads to dental caries, is incorrect because it refers to a different dental issue.
Choice D, Purging causes the depletion of dietary calcium, is incorrect because it does not directly relate to tooth enamel deterioration.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should recommend an increased fiber and fluid intake in the diet to help relieve constipation during pregnancy.
Eating more foods with fiber such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans, nuts, and seeds can help fight constipation123.
Regular use of glycerine suppositories or laxatives is not recommended during pregnancy without consulting a healthcare provider first4.
Maintenance of good posture is not directly related to relieving constipation.

A. Report the client's temperature elevation. B. Encourage the client to nurse more frequently so her milk will come in. C. Ask the client to empty her bladder. D. Increase IV fluids.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A full bladder can displace the uterus and cause it to deviate to one side.
Choice A is not correct because a temperature of 37.7° C (100° F) is within the normal range for a postpartum client.
Choice B is not correct because the client’s milk production is not related to the findings noted by the nurse.
Choice D is not correct because there is no indication that the client needs an increase in IV fluids.

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A nurse is counseling a client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa about the symptom of tooth enamel deterioration. Which explanation for this complication of bulimia nervosa should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant and reports constipation. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 14 hr postpartum. The nurse notes: breasts soft; fundus firm, slightly deviated to the right; moderate lochia rubra; temperature 37.7° C (100° F); pulse rate 88/min; respiratory rate 18/min. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is counseling a client diagnosed with bulimia nervosa about the symptom of tooth enamel deterioration.

Which explanation for this complication of bulimia nervosa should the nurse provide?