A nurse is conducting an admission interview with a new client who tells the nurse, "My life is so stressful. I can't take it anymore." Which of the following responses should the nurse make first?
"How have you dealt with stress in the past?"
"Are you thinking of harming yourself?"
"Let's talk more about what you are experiencing."
"Tell me what makes you feel stressed."
The Correct Answer is B
The nurse should make safety a priority and assess the client's risk for suicide first, before exploring other aspects of the client's stress level. The client's statement indicates hopelessness and despair, which are warning signs of suicidal ideation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Tell me the reasons you think your mother is depressed. This response shows empathy and active listening and invites the daughter to share more information about her mother's condition and behavior. The other responses are dismissive, inaccurate, or minimizing of the daughter's concern.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Stop the newly licensed nurse from administering the medication – While it is important to prevent the administration of medication against the client's will, the focus should initially be on de-escalation to address the client's refusal.
B. Demonstrate how to verbally de-escalate the situation – This is the most appropriate first action. De-escalation techniques can help calm the client and create a dialogue, potentially leading to a willingness to discuss the medication and its benefits.
C.discussing the medication's purpose, is also secondary to honoring the client's current refusal.
D.assessing the need for restraints, would be inappropriate without first stopping the medication administration and could escalate the situation. Therefore, the first and most critical action is to stop the medication administration.
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