A nurse is conducting a program for pregnant women with gestational diabetes about reducing complications. The nurse determines that the teaching was successful when the group identifies which factor as being most important in helping to reduce complications associated with pregnancy and diabetes?
stability of the woman's emotional and psychological status
reduction in retinopathy risk by frequent ophthalmologic evaluations
control of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels for optimal kidney function
degree of blood glucose control achieved during the pregnancy
The Correct Answer is D
A. Stability of the woman's emotional and psychological status:
Emotional and psychological well-being are undoubtedly important factors in pregnancy outcomes. However, in the context of gestational diabetes, while stress and psychological factors can influence overall health, including blood sugar levels, they are not the primary focus when discussing reducing complications associated with diabetes during pregnancy. While managing stress and promoting emotional stability are important aspects of prenatal care, they are not directly related to reducing complications specifically associated with gestational diabetes.
B. Reduction in retinopathy risk by frequent ophthalmologic evaluations:
Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that affects the eyes and can lead to vision impairment or blindness if left untreated. While regular ophthalmologic evaluations are crucial for individuals with diabetes to monitor for retinopathy and other eye complications, this factor is not the most important in reducing complications associated with pregnancy and diabetes. Gestational diabetes primarily affects pregnancy outcomes, and while retinopathy risk is a concern in the long term for individuals with diabetes, it is not the primary focus during pregnancy.
C. Control of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels for optimal kidney function:
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels are markers of kidney function, and kidney complications can be a concern in individuals with diabetes, including gestational diabetes. However, during pregnancy, the focus is primarily on controlling blood glucose levels to reduce complications associated with gestational diabetes. While kidney function is important and should be monitored in pregnant women with gestational diabetes, it is not the most crucial factor in reducing complications specifically related to pregnancy and diabetes.
D. Degree of blood glucose control achieved during the pregnancy:
This is the most important factor in reducing complications associated with pregnancy and gestational diabetes. Controlling blood glucose levels is paramount in managing gestational diabetes to reduce the risk of complications for both the mother and the baby. Tight glycemic control helps to minimize the risk of adverse outcomes such as macrosomia, birth trauma, preterm birth, and other complications associated with uncontrolled blood sugar levels during pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 1,000 cells/mm3:
A CD4 cell count of 1,000 cells/mm3 is within the normal range for a healthy individual. In HIV-positive individuals, a CD4 count at this level would generally indicate that the immune system is functioning well and has not been significantly compromised by the virus. Therefore, a CD4 count of 1,000 cells/mm3 would not suggest a diagnosis of AIDS.
B. 700 cells/mm3:
Similarly, a CD4 cell count of 700 cells/mm3 is also within the normal range for immune function. While this count may be lower than the typical CD4 count in a healthy individual, it is still considered relatively high and would not indicate immune compromise to the extent seen in AIDS.
C. 450 cells/mm3:
A CD4 cell count of 450 cells/mm3 is also within a range that suggests the immune system is functioning reasonably well. While it may be lower than normal, it is not at a level indicative of severe immune suppression characteristic of AIDS.
D. 200 cells/mm3:
When the CD4 cell count drops below 200 cells/mm3, it indicates significant immune suppression and an increased risk of opportunistic infections. This threshold is used to diagnose AIDS in HIV-positive individuals. At this level, the immune system is severely compromised, leaving the individual vulnerable to various infections and diseases associated with AIDS.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Change your behavior so as not to trigger the violence."
This statement is victim-blaming and places the responsibility for the violence on the victim. It suggests that the victim's actions or behavior are the cause of the violence they are experiencing, which is not true. This type of response can further disempower the victim and perpetuate a cycle of abuse by implying that they have control over the perpetrator's actions.
B. "Remember-children do best in two-parent families."
This statement is not only irrelevant but also potentially harmful. It implies that the victim should prioritize maintaining the family structure over their own safety and well-being. Additionally, it disregards the fact that exposure to domestic violence can have serious negative impacts on children's emotional and psychological development. Encouraging the victim to stay in an abusive relationship for the sake of the children is not empowering and fails to address the root issue of the violence.
C. "Give your partner more time to come around."
This statement minimizes the severity of the situation and suggests that the victim should be patient and wait for the perpetrator to change their behavior. It fails to recognize that domestic violence is a pattern of coercive control and manipulation, and waiting for the perpetrator to "come around" may put the victim at further risk of harm. Encouraging the victim to wait for change also implies that they do not have the right to safety and autonomy until the perpetrator decides to change, which is not empowering.
D. "You are a good person, and you deserve better than this."
This statement acknowledges the victim's inherent worth and validates their experience of abuse. It empowers the victim to recognize that they deserve to be treated with respect and dignity, and it encourages them to take action to protect themselves and seek help. By affirming the victim's worth and agency, this statement can help build their confidence and resilience, making it more likely that they will take steps to address the violence and seek support.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.