A nurse is conducting a nutritional class on minerals and electrolytes. The nurse should include which of the following foods is a major source of magnesium?
Tuna
Tomatoes
Eggs
Oranges
The Correct Answer is A
A) Tuna: Tuna is a major source of magnesium. It is a type of fish that contains a significant amount of this mineral. Magnesium plays a crucial role in various physiological functions, including muscle and nerve function, blood sugar regulation, and bone health. Including tuna in the diet can help maintain adequate magnesium levels.
B) Tomatoes: While tomatoes are nutritious and provide various vitamins and minerals, including potassium and vitamin C, they are not considered a major source of magnesium. Magnesium-rich foods are typically those that are high in seeds, nuts, whole grains, and leafy green vegetables.
C) Eggs: Eggs are a good source of several nutrients, including protein, vitamins, and minerals like vitamin D and choline. However, they are not particularly high in magnesium compared to other foods like nuts, seeds, and leafy greens.
D) Oranges: Oranges are well-known for their vitamin C content and are a good source of dietary fiber. However, they are not considered a major source of magnesium. Magnesium-rich foods are typically those that are more plant-based, such as nuts, seeds, and green leafy vegetables.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Contact: While contact precautions are important for preventing the transmission of infections, they primarily apply to clients with known or suspected infections that can spread through direct or indirect contact with the client or their environment. Protective isolation goes beyond contact precautions and involves comprehensive measures to protect immunocompromised clients from all potential sources of infection.
B) Airborne: Airborne precautions are necessary for clients with infections that spread through the airborne route, such as tuberculosis or measles. While respiratory infections can pose a significant risk to immunocompromised clients, the focus of care for clients after hematopoietic stem-cell transplant is on preventing all types of infections, not just airborne ones.
C) Droplet: Droplet precautions are used for infections transmitted through respiratory droplets expelled when a person coughs, sneezes, or talks, such as influenza or pertussis. While respiratory infections are a concern for immunocompromised clients, the broader approach of protective isolation is more appropriate for clients after hematopoietic stem-cell transplant, as it encompasses all potential routes of infection transmission, not just droplet spread.
D) Protective: Clients who have undergone allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplant are profoundly immunocompromised due to the destruction of their immune system and are highly susceptible to infections. Protective isolation, also known as reverse isolation, is necessary to minimize the risk of infection in these clients. This includes implementing strict infection control measures such as wearing gowns, gloves, masks, and sometimes goggles to prevent exposure to pathogens. Additionally, maintaining a clean environment and limiting visitors and healthcare personnel who may carry infectious agents are essential components of protective isolation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Chocolate milk:
Chocolate contains caffeine, which can contribute to sleep disturbances. It is not a recommended beverage for someone looking to decrease caffeine intake.
B. Diet cola:
Cola contains caffeine, even in diet versions, which can contribute to sleep disturbances. Therefore, it is not suitable for decreasing caffeine intake.
C. Brewed iced tea:
Brewed iced tea contains caffeine, which can interfere with sleep. It is not a suitable option for someone trying to reduce caffeine consumption.
D. Lemon-lime soda:
Lemon-lime sodas typically do not contain caffeine, making them a better choice for someone looking to reduce their caffeine intake and improve sleep.
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