A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who comes to the clinic with dry, flaky skin on her upper back. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Examine the back before the general inspection of the skin.
Note dry, flaky skin as an expected finding.
Use a penlight to examine the back in greater detail.
Pinch up a fold of skin to check for turgor.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Examine the back before the general inspection of the skin: Skin assessment should follow a general inspection.
B. Note dry, flaky skin as an expected finding: While common in older adults, it may indicate dehydration or dermatologic conditions.
C. Use a penlight to examine the back in greater detail: Penlights are typically used for darker areas (e.g., mouth, wounds), not flaky skin.
D. Pinch up a fold of skin to check for turgor: Assesses hydration status, which is important since dehydration contributes to dry, flaky skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Check the client's toes for color, temperature, and sensation: Assesses neurovascular status to detect signs of impaired circulation or nerve injury.
B. Apply heat to the client's ankle: Heat can increase swelling; ice should be used instead (RICE method: Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation).
C. Apply a compression bandage to the client's ankle: Helps reduce swelling and provides support.
D. Encourage range of motion of the client's foot: Movement may worsen injury if a fracture or soft tissue damage is present.
E. Elevate the client's foot: Reduces swelling by promoting venous return.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. 4+: 4+ pitting edema corresponds to an indentation of 8 mm or more, which is more severe than the 6 mm described in the question.
B. 3+: 3+ pitting edema is characterized by an indentation of 6 mm and indicates moderately severe fluid retention.
C. 2+: 2+ pitting edema corresponds to an indentation of 4 mm, which is less than the 6 mm described.
D. 1+: 1+ pitting edema corresponds to an indentation of 2 mm, which is mild and does not match the severity in the scenario.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.