A nurse is collecting data from an infant who has Hirschsprung's disease. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Choice A reason:

Ibuprofen - Ibuprofen belongs to the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) class, which includes aspirin. Since the client reports an allergy to aspirin, there is a risk of cross- reactivity, leading to a potential allergic reaction. Therefore, Ibuprofen should be avoided.

Choice B reason:

Acetaminophen - Acetaminophen is not an NSAID, and it works differently from aspirin. It is a safe option for the client in the postpartum period to manage pain without causing a cross- reaction with their aspirin allergy. Acetaminophen primarily acts on the central nervous system to reduce pain and fever, making it suitable for the client.

Choice C reason:

Naproxen - Naproxen is also an NSAID, and like Ibuprofen, it carries the risk of cross-reactivity in someone allergic to aspirin. Therefore, Naproxen should be avoided in this client.

Choice D reason:

Celecoxib - Celecoxib is a type of NSAID known as a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. Although it is a bit more selective and generally considered to have a lower risk of causing cross-reactions, it is still an NSAID and not recommended for someone with a known aspirin allergy. Hence, Celecoxib should not be administered to the client in this scenario.

Choice A reason: The nurse should include the statement that "This test measures amniotic fluid volume” in the teaching about the biophysical profile (BPP). The rationale for this is that the BPP is a prenatal screening tool that assesses the well-being of the fetus. One of the components of the BPP is the measurement of amniotic fluid volume, which helps to evaluate fetal kidney function and overall fetal health.

Choice B reason:

The nurse should not include the statement about receiving Rh(D) immune globulin prior to the test because it is not directly related to the biophysical profile (BPP). Rh(D) immune globulin is given to Rh-negative pregnant women to prevent hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) if the fetus is Rh-positive. While this may be important information during pregnancy, it is not specific to the BPP.

Choice C reason:

The nurse should not include the statement that "This test is used to assess uterine activity” in the teaching about the BPP. The BPP is a test focused on evaluating fetal well-being and not uterine activity. Uterine activity is typically assessed through other methods, such as monitoring contractions during labor.

Choice D reason:

The correct answer is not Choice D. The nurse should not include the statement that "Your bladder needs to be full to perform this test” in the teaching about the BPP. This statement is incorrect because a full bladder is not necessary for the BPP. Instead, the BPP involves the use of ultrasound to assess fetal movements, breathing, muscle tone, and amniotic fluid volume, and a full bladder is not a requirement for this assessment.