A nurse is collecting data from a client who is taking levodopa-carbidopa to treat Parkinson's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse document as an adverse effect of this medication?

Bradycardia

Hypotension

Constricted pupils

Urinary frequency

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Bradycardia is not a common adverse effect of levodopa-carbidopa. Instead, it may sometimes cause tachycardia (increased heart rate) in some patients. Monitoring for cardiovascular changes is essential, but bradycardia is not typically associated with this medication.
B. Hypotension is a documented adverse effect of levodopa-carbidopa. This medication can cause orthostatic hypotension, which is a drop in blood pressure when standing up, leading to dizziness or fainting. This finding should be carefully monitored and documented, as it can increase the risk of falls.
C. Constricted pupils are not typically an adverse effect of levodopa-carbidopa. Instead, this medication may cause dilated pupils (mydriasis) as a result of its effects on the autonomic nervous system, particularly if the patient is taking other medications that can affect pupil size.
D. Urinary frequency can occur with levodopa-carbidopa; however, it is not commonly classified as a significant adverse effect. While changes in urinary habits can happen, they are more often related to Parkinson's disease itself rather than the medication specifically. Therefore, urinary frequency should be monitored but is not a primary concern compared to hypotension.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Our child has increased his daily caloric intake." Methylphenidate is a stimulant that commonly suppresses appetite, leading to decreased caloric intake and potential weight loss. An increase in appetite would not indicate medication effectiveness but might suggest the dose is too low or the medication is wearing off.
B. "Our child is able to complete his homework on time." Methylphenidate is used to improve attention, impulse control, and focus in children with ADHD. The ability to complete tasks, such as finishing homework on time, demonstrates improved concentration and executive functioning, which indicates the medication is working effectively.
C. "Our child has a better grasp of reality." ADHD is not primarily associated with a loss of reality testing, as seen in psychotic disorders. While methylphenidate improves focus and impulse control, it does not target symptoms such as delusions or hallucinations.
D. "Our child has lost some weight since his last appointment." Weight loss is a common side effect of methylphenidate due to appetite suppression. While this can be monitored, it does not indicate medication effectiveness in treating ADHD symptoms.

A. Prolonged PT/INR B. Elevated lipase C. Elevated ammonia D. Decreased albumin

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Prolonged PT/INR. Prolonged PT/INR may occur due to liver dysfunction or vitamin K deficiency, but it is not a direct result of pancreatitis. In pancreatitis, the liver is usually functioning normally unless there is concurrent liver disease.
B. Elevated lipase. Elevated lipase is a hallmark laboratory finding in pancreatitis. Lipase is an enzyme produced by the pancreas, and its levels rise significantly during episodes of pancreatitis, making it a key indicator in diagnosing the condition.
C. Elevated ammonia. Elevated ammonia levels are more commonly associated with liver dysfunction, such as hepatic encephalopathy, rather than pancreatitis. Pancreatitis primarily affects the digestive system, not the liver directly.
D. Decreased albumin. Decreased albumin can be seen in various conditions, including liver disease and malnutrition, but it is not a specific finding for pancreatitis. In acute pancreatitis, albumin levels may not be significantly affected, while chronic pancreatitis can lead to malabsorption and potentially lower albumin levels over time.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is taking levodopa-carbidopa to treat Parkinson's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse document as an adverse effect of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a child who has ADHD and is taking methylphenidate. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates that the medication is effective?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing laboratory findings for three clients. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse expect for a client who has pancreatitis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client who is in restraints. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client on a labor and delivery unit. Exhibits Which of the following findings require further evaluation by the nurse? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client following electroconvulsive therapy for the treatment of a depressive disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect 15 min following the procedure?

A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hr postpartum and has deep-vein thrombosis of the left leg. The client is receiving anticoagulant therapy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is receiving continuous IV fluids in their left forearm. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of infiltration at the IV infusion site? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is completing documentation in the medical record about a client who fell on the floor. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the documentation?

A nurse is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and is undergoing a nonstress test (NST). The test is nonreactive. Which of the following interventions should the nurse suggest based on the findings?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. Exhibits Complete the following sentence by using the list of options. After notifying the provider, the nurse should first dropdownand thendropdown