A nurse is collecting data from a client who has toxoplasmosis and is HIV positive. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to gather data about toxoplasmosis?
"Are your immunizations current?"
Do you have any household pets, such as a cat?"
"Was anyone in your family recently exposed to a viral disease?"
"Have you been out of the country in the past 30 days?"
The Correct Answer is B
Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii, which can be transmitted by contact with cat feces or eating undercooked meat containing cysts. The nurse should ask about the client's exposure to cats or cat litter, as this is a risk factor for acquiring toxoplasmosis, especially in immunocompromised individuals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii, which can be transmitted by contact with cat feces or eating undercooked meat containing cysts. The nurse should ask about the client's exposure to cats or cat litter, as this is a risk factor for acquiring toxoplasmosis, especially in immunocompromised individuals.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A hacking cough, especially at night or when lying down, is a common manifestation of left-sided heart failure, as fluid accumulates in the lungs and causes pulmonary congestion and dyspnea. Neck-vein distention and ankle edema are more indicative of right-sided heart failure, as fluid backs up into the systemic circulation and causes peripheral edema and jugular venous pressure elevation. Anorexia may occur in either type of heart failure, but it is not specific to left-sided heart failure.
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