A nurse is collecting data from a child who has sickle-cell disease and is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Constipation
Vomiting
Pain
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Constipation: Vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle-cell disease is characterized by severe pain due to ischemia from blocked blood flow, rather than gastrointestinal symptoms like constipation.
B. Vomiting: Vomiting is not typically associated with vaso-occlusive crisis but may occur due to pain or other causes.
C. Pain: Pain is the hallmark symptom of vaso-occlusive crisis in sickle-cell disease, caused by ischemia and tissue damage.
D. Bradycardia: Bradycardia is not a typical finding in vaso-occlusive crisis; instead, tachycardia might be present due to pain or stress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Excessive hair growth: Hair loss, not excessive hair growth, is a common side effect of chemotherapy.
B. Increased appetite. Chemotherapy often causes nausea, vomiting, and reduced appetite, not an increase in appetite.
C. Fatigue. Fatigue is a common side effect of chemotherapy due to its impact on the body, including reduced blood counts and overall systemic stress.
D. Possible infections: Chemotherapy weakens the immune system, increasing the risk of infections. The nurse will monitor the child for signs of infection and implement measures to prevent them, like proper hand hygiene and maintaining a clean environment.
E. Easy bruising: Chemotherapy can affect blood clotting, making the child more susceptible to bruising. The nurse will educate the parents and child about precautions to minimize bruising risks
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hypertension: Hypertension is not typically associated with nephrotic syndrome unless there are underlying kidney complications.
B. Polyuria: Polyuria (increased urine output) is not typically seen in nephrotic syndrome, which is characterized by proteinuria and edema.
C. Orange-tinged urine: Orange-tinged urine suggests the presence of blood or bilirubin, which is not typically associated with nephrotic syndrome.
D. Periorbital edema: Periorbital edema (swelling around the eyes) is a common manifestation of nephrotic syndrome due to fluid retention.
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