A nurse is collecting data from a 24-month-old toddler during an annual physical examination.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Can draw a circle.
Has a vocabulary of four words.
Jumps with both feet.
Weighs 12 kg (26.5 Ib).
The Correct Answer is B
Has a vocabulary of four words. This is because a 24-month-old toddler should be able to speak about 50 or more words and use simple phrases. Having a vocabulary of only four words indicates a significant delay in speech and language development that should be reported to the provider.
Choice A is wrong because drawing a circle is a normal fine motor skill for a 24- month-old toddler.
Choice C is wrong because jumping with both feet is a normal gross motor skill for a 24-month-old toddler.
Choice D is wrong because weighing 12 kg (26.5 Ib) is within the average range for a 24-month-old toddler.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Encourage the client to help care for their surgical incision. This can help the client accept the body image change and promote healing.
Choice B is wrong because suggesting that the client decide about reconstruction as soon as possible can pressure the client and interfere with their coping process.
Choice C is wrong because postponing referrals to support services until the client requests them can delay the client’s emotional recovery and increase their isolation.
Choice D is wrong because avoiding talking to the client about the surgery can indicate that the nurse is uncomfortable with the topic and discourage the client from expressing their feelings.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Obturator.

An obturator is a device that is inserted into the tracheostomy tube to guide it through the stoma and prevent tissue damage. It should be removed after the tube is inserted and kept near the bedside in case of accidental decannulation.
Choice A is wrong because povidone-iodine is an antiseptic solution that is not routinely used for tracheostomy care. It can cause skin irritation and damage to the mucous membranes.
Choice C is wrong because an irrigation set is not needed for a tracheostomy tube.
Irrigation can introduce bacteria and increase the risk of infection. It can also cause coughing and bleeding.
Choice D is wrong because hemostats are not used for a tracheostomy tube.
Hemostats are surgical instruments that are used to clamp blood vessels or tissues. They have no role in tracheostomy care.
Some other supplies that the nurse should place in the room are a trach tube the same size as the current tube and one size smaller, a portable suction machine with battery backup, and tubing that connects to the suction machine. Other supplies may include saline solution, syringes, gauze squares, gloves, a trachea tube brush, a waterproof drape, non-woven sponges, pipe cleaners, cotton tipped applicators, a T-drain sponge, twill tape, a trach holder, a speaking valve, a stoma cover, and a nebulizer.
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