A nurse is caring for an older adult client who reports their caregiver has been writing checks in their name without their consent. Which of the following types of abuse is the client experiencing?
Neglect
Emotional
Physical
Economic
The Correct Answer is D
A. Neglect. Neglect involves failing to provide essential care, such as food, medication, or hygiene, leading to harm or risk of harm. In this case, the issue is financial exploitation rather than neglect.
B. Emotional. Emotional abuse includes verbal threats, humiliation, intimidation, or psychological manipulation. While financial exploitation can cause emotional distress, the primary concern in this scenario is unauthorized financial activity.
C. Physical. Physical abuse involves the infliction of bodily harm, such as hitting, pushing, or restraining. There is no indication that the client has suffered physical injury or assault.
D. Economic. Economic (or financial) abuse occurs when a caregiver misuses or exploits an older adult’s financial resources without consent. Writing checks in the client’s name without permission is a clear example of financial exploitation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking. While somatic symptom disorder (SSD) involves excessive focus on physical symptoms, it is not commonly linked to schizophrenia, which primarily affects perception and cognition.
B. Major depressive disorder. Depression is a common comorbidity of somatic symptom disorder. Clients with SSD often experience persistent sadness, hopelessness, and fatigue due to their distress over physical symptoms, which can contribute to or exacerbate depression.
C. Borderline personality disorder. While borderline personality disorder (BPD) is associated with emotional dysregulation and unstable relationships, it is not the most common comorbidity of SSD. BPD can co-occur with SSD, but depression and anxiety disorders are more frequently seen.
D. Bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder involves mood fluctuations between mania and depression, whereas SSD is primarily characterized by excessive health-related concerns. While both conditions can co-exist, depression is more commonly associated with SSD.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bullying. Bullying typically involves repeated aggressive behavior that is intended to intimidate or harm another individual, often occurring in a more social or organizational context, such as schools or workplaces. The described behavior does not align with this definition.
B. Stalking. Stalking involves unwanted and repeated surveillance or contact with an individual, which can include leaving items at their residence. The attendee's experience of seeing the same person outside their apartment and receiving items at their door indicates a pattern of behavior consistent with stalking.
C. Assault. Assault refers to the threat or act of causing physical harm to another person. In this scenario, there is no indication of a direct threat or physical attack, so this option is not applicable.
D. Abandonment. Abandonment typically refers to a caregiver or responsible party leaving a person without necessary care or support. This concept does not fit the situation described, as it does not involve the dynamics of an aggressive or threatening relationship.
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