A nurse is caring for an adolescent in the outpatient dermatologist's office.
Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options.
A nurse is providing education today on the newly-prescribed medication. The nurse recommends the adolescent notify the provider immediately if
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
- Dry skin and lips: This is a very common side effect of isotretinoin due to its drying effects on sebaceous glands. It is expected and manageable with regular moisturizing and is not considered an emergency.
- Increased appetite: Isotretinoin is not associated with increased appetite. Weight changes are not typical or concerning symptoms during therapy and do not warrant urgent provider notification.
- Depression: Isotretinoin has been associated with mood changes including depression, suicidal thoughts, and other psychiatric effects. These can emerge suddenly and must be reported immediately for prompt evaluation and intervention to ensure safety.
- Visual disturbances: Blurred vision or difficulty seeing, particularly at night, can indicate rare but serious complications such as increased intracranial pressure. Any change in vision during isotretinoin therapy requires immediate medical attention.
- Productive cough: This is not commonly linked with isotretinoin therapy. Unless respiratory symptoms worsen or are accompanied by fever or systemic signs, a productive cough alone is not a reason to stop treatment or alert the provider urgently.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Soy. While soy can have mild estrogen-like effects and may influence thyroid function or interact with certain medications, it is not typically associated with hypotension or increased surgical bleeding risk.
B. Black cohosh. Black cohosh is often used to manage menopausal symptoms but is known to cause vasodilation and hypotension in some individuals. Its use can increase the risk of low blood pressure during anesthesia and surgery.
C. Flaxseed. Flaxseed is commonly used for digestive health and cardiovascular support. It may have mild blood pressure–lowering effects but is not strongly linked to significant hypotension during surgery.
D. Probiotics. Probiotics support gut flora and immunity but do not affect blood pressure significantly. They are not associated with intraoperative complications like hypotension.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Turn off oxygen sources. After ensuring the client is safe, the priority is to reduce the risk of fire spreading, and oxygen greatly increases flammability. Turning off oxygen is a critical safety measure to prevent rapid combustion.
B. Put out the fire with an extinguisher. While extinguishing the fire is important, it should only be attempted if safe to do so and after addressing immediate dangers, such as oxygen sources and client safety.
C. Close the fire doors on the unit. This is part of containment under the RACE protocol (Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish), but it is not the first priority after rescue when oxygen is actively feeding the fire.
D. Notify the facility operator. This step corresponds to the "Alarm" phase of RACE and is essential for initiating the emergency response. However, it follows immediately after ensuring client safety and environmental hazard reduction, like turning off oxygen.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.