A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has cystic fibrosis.
A nurse is reviewing the child's medical record. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe or reconcile from the child’s home medication list? Select all that apply.
Meperidine
Dornase alfa
Acetaminophen
Water-soluble vitamins
Pancreatic lipase
Correct Answer : B,D,E
A. Meperidine is a narcotic analgesic used for pain relief and is not typically indicated for the management of cystic fibrosis.
B. Dornase alfa is a medication commonly used in the management of cystic fibrosis to help improve respiratory function by reducing the viscosity of mucus in the airways.
C. While acetaminophen may be used for managing fever or pain in children with cystic fibrosis, it is not specifically indicated as a standard medication for cystic fibrosis management.
D. Children with cystic fibrosis often have deficiencies in fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) due to malabsorption. Fat-soluble forms of these vitamins are typically prescribed to address these deficiencies.
E. Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy, such as pancreatic lipase, is necessary for children with cystic fibrosis who have pancreatic insufficiency. This medication helps improve digestion and absorption of nutrients by replacing the deficient pancreatic enzymes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Kyphosis, an excessive outward curvature of the spine, may be a complication of sickle cell disease but is not typically considered a priority over acute neurological symptoms.
B. Constipation is a common symptom in sickle cell disease due to vaso-occlusive events, but it is not an acute concern unless severe or accompanied by other symptoms.
C. Enuresis, or bedwetting, may occur in children with sickle cell disease due to changes in renal function but is not typically considered a priority over acute neurological symptoms.
D. Facial twitching could be indicative of a seizure or other neurological complication, which is a serious concern requiring immediate attention, especially in a child with sickle cell disease who may be at increased risk for neurological complications due to the increased risk of stroke. Therefore, it is the priority finding to report to the provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The first dose of inactivated poliovirus vaccine is typically administered at 2 months of age, not at 12 months.
B. The first dose of varicella (chickenpox) vaccine is recommended at 12 months of age.
C. Human papillomavirus vaccine is typically administered starting at age 9-11 years, not at 12 months.
D. The first dose of hepatitis B vaccine is typically administered at birth, not at 12 months.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.