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A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has strabismus. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible complication of this condition?

Amblyopia

Hypotropia

Otorrhea

Exotropia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Amblyopia – Correct. Strabismus can lead to amblyopia (lazy eye) if left untreated.

B. Hypotropia – Incorrect. Hypotropia is a type of strabismus, not a complication.

C. Otorrhea – Incorrect. Otorrhea (ear drainage) is unrelated to strabismus.

D. Exotropia – Incorrect. Exotropia is another form of strabismus rather than a complication.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Provide frequent and routine verbal updates with the parents. – Correct. Keeping parents informed can help alleviate anxiety.

B. Encourage the parents to participate in the toddler's plan of care when appropriate. – Correct. Involvement can help them feel more in control and engaged.

C. Perform more frequent health care rounds on the toddler. – Incorrect. While rounding is beneficial, it does not directly address parental distress.

D. Conduct interprofessional rounds at the child's bedside so the parents can be included. – Correct. This allows parents to hear updates directly from the care team.

E. Provide education to the parents on all nursing interventions to alleviate added anxiety about tasks they are unfamiliar with. – Correct. Education helps parents feel more comfortable with their child's care.

F. Provide the parents with the nurse's personal cell phone number to contact if they have questions while they are away from the hospital. – Incorrect. Professional communication should go through appropriate hospital channels.

A. Use lotion or powder inside the cast to prevent itching B. Ensure the cast remains dry and clean at all times. C. Massage the baby’s foot to improve circulation while the cast is on. D. Remove the cast daily to allow the baby’s skin to breathe.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Use lotion or powder inside the cast to prevent itching." – Incorrect. Lotions and powders can increase moisture, leading to skin irritation or infection.

B. "Ensure the cast remains dry and clean at all times." – Correct. Moisture can weaken the cast and cause skin breakdown.

C. "Massage the baby’s foot to improve circulation while the cast is on." – Incorrect. Massage is not recommended as it may interfere with alignment.

D. "Remove the cast daily to allow the baby’s skin to breathe." – Incorrect. The cast must remain on continuously and is only removed by a healthcare provider.

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A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has strabismus. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible complication of this condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

What is an important aspect of parent teaching for the care of a baby undergoing serial casting for clubfoot?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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