A nurse is caring for a patient who has a suspected myocardial infarction. Which of the following should the nurse administer first?
Nitroglycerin
Aspirin
Morphine
Oxygen
The Correct Answer is D
A. Nitroglycerin: Nitroglycerin is used to relieve chest pain by dilating coronary arteries and increasing blood flow. However, in the immediate setting of a suspected MI, oxygen is prioritized to ensure adequate oxygenation.
B. Aspirin: Aspirin is essential in the early treatment of MI to prevent further clot formation by inhibiting platelet aggregation, but oxygen would still come first if the client’s oxygenation is compromised.
C. Morphine: Morphine is used for pain relief and to reduce anxiety and oxygen demand on the heart. However, it is administered after ensuring oxygen supply.
D. Oxygen: Oxygen should be administered first in a suspected myocardial infarction to ensure the heart and tissues receive adequate oxygen, especially if the patient is hypoxic.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Eggs: Eggs, particularly the yolks, are high in cholesterol and should be limited in a low-cholesterol diet.
B. Milk: Full-fat milk is high in saturated fat and cholesterol. If the client consumes milk, it should be low-fat or non-fat varieties.
C. Beans: Beans are high in fiber and low in fat and cholesterol. They are an excellent choice for a low-cholesterol diet.
D. Liver: Liver is high in cholesterol and should be avoided by clients following a low-cholesterol diet.
Correct Answer is ["120"]
Explanation
Flow rate (gtt/min) =(Volume ×Drop factor)/60 = (120 ×60)/60
Flow rate (gtt/min)= 120 gtt/min
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