A nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who takes furosemide 20mg daily at home and is receiving 40mg of furosemide IV daily in the hospital. The nurse is aware that this patient is at risk for what electrolyte imbalance?
Hypocalcemia
Hypernatremia
Hyperkalemia
Hypokalemia
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. Hypocalcemia is a decreased level of calcium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
B. Hypernatremia is an increased level of sodium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
C. Hyperkalemia is an increased level of potassium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
D. Hypokalemia is a decreased level of potassium in the blood and is a major adverse effect of furosemide use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Synchronized cardioversion is not appropriate for pulseless ventricular tachycardia.
B. A repeat ECG is not necessary for pulseless ventricular tachycardia.
C. Assessment of blood pressure is not the priority in pulseless ventricular tachycardia.
D. Immediate defibrillation is the priority in pulseless ventricular tachycardia to restore a perfusing rhythm.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Hypocalcemia is a decreased level of calcium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
B. Hypernatremia is an increased level of sodium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
C. Hyperkalemia is an increased level of potassium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.
D. Hypokalemia is a decreased level of potassium in the blood and is a major adverse effect of furosemide use.
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