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A nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who takes furosemide 20mg daily at home and is receiving 40mg of furosemide IV daily in the hospital. The nurse is aware that this patient is at risk for what electrolyte imbalance?

Hypocalcemia

Hypernatremia

Hyperkalemia

Hypokalemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale:

A. Hypocalcemia is a decreased level of calcium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.

B. Hypernatremia is an increased level of sodium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.

C. Hyperkalemia is an increased level of potassium in the blood and is not associated with furosemide use.

D. Hypokalemia is a decreased level of potassium in the blood and is a major adverse effect of furosemide use.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Preventing vagal stimulation can help prevent bradycardia.

B. Acute pain is not typically associated with sinus bradycardia.

C. Preventing falls is important because bradycardia can lead to dizziness and falls.

D. Assessing for neurologic changes is important because bradycardia can affect cerebral perfusion.

E. Monitoring fluid volume excess is not directly related to sinus bradycardia.

A. NSTEMI B. Stable Angina C. STEMI D. Unstable Angina

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. This is wrong because the ECG leads show ST segment elevation.

B. Stable angina may present with ST segment depression in an ECG unlike in the strip shown above which depicts an ST segment elevation.

C. This is correct because of the ST segment elevation.

D. Unstable angina may have hyperacute T wave, flattening of the T waves, inverted T waves or an ST depression unlike in the above ECG strip.

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A nurse is caring for a client with heart failure who takes furosemide 20mg daily at home and is receiving 40mg of furosemide IV daily in the hospital. The nurse is aware that this patient is at risk for what electrolyte imbalance?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has undergone diagnostic testing and received a diagnosis of sinus bradycardia. Which interventions are most appropriate and should be included in the client's plan of care? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with sudden onset of chest pain, the nurse completes the electrocardiogram (ECG). The nurse understands that this client is having what type of acute coronary syndrome?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a heart failure client with a history of dietary non compliance. The nurse suspects the client has fluid volume overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY))

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Identify the following Cardiac Rhythm:

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