A nurse is caring for a client who was involuntarily committed and is scheduled to receive electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The client refuses the treatment and will not discuss why with the health care team. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Tell the client he cannot refuse the treatment because he was involuntarily committed.
Inform the client that ECT does not require client consent.
Document the client's refusal of the treatment in the medical record.
Ask the client's family to encourage the client to receive ECT.
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse should respect and document the client's right to refuse treatment, even if he was involuntarily committed, unless there is a court order for ECT. The nurse should not coerce, misinform, or pressure the client to receive ECT against his will. 22.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is: D. The client has several siblings.
Choice A reason:
The client being the oldest of their siblings is not directly linked to the development of conduct disorder. Conduct disorder is more influenced by factors such as family conflict, inconsistent discipline, and parental issues rather than birth order.
Choice B reason:
The client's father living in the client's home does not inherently contribute to conduct disorder. The presence of a father figure can be a stabilizing factor unless there are issues such as abuse, neglect, or inconsistent parenting.
Choice C reason:
The client's mother having asthma is unrelated to the development of conduct disorder. Conduct disorder is typically associated with psychological, social, and familial factors rather than the physical health conditions of parents.
Choice D reason:
The client having several siblings can contribute to conduct disorder due to potential for increased familial conflict and competition for parental attention. Larger family sizes can sometimes lead to less individual attention and more sibling rivalry, which can exacerbate behavioral issues.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Referring the client to a self-help group, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), is an effective strategy to promote sobriety and prevent relapse after discharge. Self-help groups provide peer support, education, and coping skills for clients who have alcohol use disorder. Systematic desensitization is a behavioral therapy technique that is used to treat phobias, not alcohol use disorder. Contacting a close relative of the client may be helpful, but it is not a recommendation that the nurse can make without the client's consent and involvement. Buprenorphine is a medication that is used to treat opioid use disorder, not alcohol use disorder.
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