A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted for observation following a head injury. Which of the following findings by the nurse indicates the client is experiencing increased intracranial pressure?

Pin-point pupils

Irritability

Pallor

Decreased blood pressure

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Pinpoint pupils are more commonly associated with opioid intoxication or damage to the pons rather than increased intracranial pressure (ICP). Increased ICP typically causes pupils to become dilated and sluggish or nonreactive to light

B. Irritability can be an early sign of increased intracranial pressure. As pressure within the skull rises, it can affect the brain's ability to function normally, leading to changes in behavior such as restlessness, agitation, or irritability.

C. Pallor is not directly associated with increased intracranial pressure. It might indicate other issues such as anemia or poor circulation, but it is not a specific sign of increased ICP.

D. Increased intracranial pressure typically leads to hypertension (increased blood pressure) as part of the Cushing's triad, which includes hypertension, bradycardia, and irregular respirations. Decreased blood pressure would not be a typical finding associated with increased ICP.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a.Adequate fluid intake is important while taking ciprofloxacin to prevent dehydration, especially if diarrhea occurs.

b. Ciprofloxacin can disrupt the normal balance of bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract, potentially leading to diarrhea. Informing the client about this possible side effect allows them to be prepared and take appropriate measures, such as maintaining hydration and notifying their healthcare provider if diarrhea becomes severe or persistent. However, warning about sunburnis crucial as it addresses a specific side effect (photosensitivity) that clients may not be aware of, and it provides actionable advice to mitigate the risk (use of sunscreen and protective clothing).

c.Ciprofloxacin, like other fluoroquinolone antibiotics, can increase sensitivity to sunlight (photosensitivity). Clients should be advised to use sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and avoid prolonged sun exposure while taking this medication.

d.Ciprofloxacin should not be taken with antacids, calcium supplements, or dairy products because they can interfere with the absorption of the medication. It's best to take ciprofloxacin either 2 hours before or 6 hours after taking antacids or products containing calcium, magnesium, aluminum, iron, or zinc.

A. "I will place my newborn face up on a pillow when sleeping." B. "I will make sure that I can fit one finger between the mattress and the side of my newborn's crib." C. "I will attach the pacifier to my newborn's clothing with a string at bedtime:" D. "I will place my newborn's crib near a heat vent during cold weather"

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The guideline of being able to fit one finger between the mattress and the side of the crib ensures that there is a safe space to prevent entrapment and suffocation risks.

Placing a newborn on a pillow for sleep is unsafe. Infants should be placed on their backs to sleep on a firm, flat surface without pillows, blankets, or soft bedding. This reduces the risk of suffocation or sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

Attaching a pacifier to the newborn's clothing with a string is hazardous. Strings and cords pose a strangulation risk. Pacifiers should be used according to safe guidelines, but they should not be attached to the baby's clothing with any type of string or cord.

Placing a newborn's crib near a heat vent can result in overheating, which is a safety concern. It is important to keep the baby's sleep environment at a comfortable temperature without direct exposure to heat sources or drafts

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted for observation following a head injury. Which of the following findings by the nurse indicates the client is experiencing increased intracranial pressure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for ciprofloxacin. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a newborn about home safety precautions. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who has burns to his lower extremities. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for warfarin. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse monitor?

A nurse is monitoring a client who is postoperative. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when collecting data about the client's respirations?

A nurse is discussing risk factors for child abuse with members of a parenting group. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as a characteristic of perpetrators of child abuse?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 12 hr postoperative following intestinal surgery. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the charge nurse prior to client ambulation?

A nurse is assisting in providing postmortem care for a client who was a devout follower of Hinduism. Which of the following requests should the nurse anticipate from the client's family?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who received oxytocin 10 units IM 30 min ago for excessive vaginal bleeding. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?