A nurse is caring for a client who received epidural analgesia during labor and is 4 hr postpartum. Which of the following client reports should the nurse address first?
Tingling in her legs
Abdominal cramps
Itching
Inability to void
The Correct Answer is D
Epidural analgesia during labor can cause temporary bladder dysfunction, which may result in an inability to void. This is due to the epidural medication affecting the nerves that control the bladder. If the client is unable to void, it can lead to bladder distention, which can be uncomfortable for the client and increase the risk of infection.
Tingling in her legs, abdominal cramps, and itching are common side effects of epidural analgesia, and can be addressed after the client's inability to void is addressed. The nurse can provide the client with education on these side effects and reassurance that they are typically temporary and should resolve on their own.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common viral infection that can be transmitted from mother to newborn during childbirth. It can also be transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids, including saliva, urine, and breast milk. Therefore, it is important to practice good hand hygiene and avoid sharing utensils or cups with young children who may be infected. Airborne precautions are not required for CMV, as it is not transmitted through the air. Prophylactic treatment with acyclovir is not effective against CMV, and there is no cure for the infection. Lesions are not typically visible on the mother's genitalia, and many mothers who are infected with CMV have no symptoms at all.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Counter pressure is a technique used to help alleviate the pain and discomfort of contractions during labor. It involves applying pressure to certain areas of the body to help relieve pain and tension. One of the most common areas for counter pressure is the lower back, as this area often experiences significant pain and discomfort during contractions.
Option A is incorrect because the top of the uterus is not an appropriate area for counter pressure during labor.
Option C is also incorrect as applying pressure between the thumb and index finger is a technique used to relieve headache pain, not labor pain.
Option D is incorrect because upward pressure on the lower abdomen is not an effective way to relieve the pain of contractions.
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