A nurse is caring for a client who is to undergo a liver biopsy. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the client following the procedure?
“Lie on your left side.”
“Lie on your right side.”
“Increase your fluid intake.”
“Decrease your fluid intake.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason
“Lie on your left side.” This statement is incorrect. After a liver biopsy, the client should lie on their right side to apply pressure to the biopsy site and help prevent bleeding.
Choice B Reason
“Lie on your right side.” This is the correct instruction. Lying on the right side helps compress the liver biopsy site, reducing the risk of bleeding and promoting clot formation.
Choice C Reason
“Increase your fluid intake.” This statement is not specifically related to post-liver biopsy care. While staying hydrated is generally good advice, it is not a primary instruction for post-biopsy care.
Choice D Reason
“Decrease your fluid intake.” This statement is incorrect. There is no need to decrease fluid intake after a liver biopsy. Proper hydration is important for overall health and recovery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Respiratory acidosis is characterized by a low pH (below 7.35) and an elevated PaCO₂ (above 45 mm Hg). This condition occurs when there is an accumulation of carbon dioxide in the blood due to hypoventilation or impaired lung function. In this case, the client’s pH is elevated, and PaCO₂ is low, which does not align with respiratory acidosis.
Choice B Reason:
Respiratory alkalosis is indicated by a high pH (above 7.45) and a low PaCO₂ (below 35 mm Hg). This condition results from hyperventilation, which causes excessive exhalation of carbon dioxide. The client’s ABG results show a pH of 7.50 and a PaCO₂ of 29 mm Hg, consistent with respiratory alkalosis.
Choice C Reason:
Metabolic acidosis is characterized by a low pH (below 7.35) and a low HCO₃ (below 21 mEq/L). This condition occurs due to an accumulation of acids or a loss of bicarbonate in the body. The client’s pH is elevated, and HCO₃ is within the normal range, which does not indicate metabolic acidosis.
Choice D Reason:
Metabolic alkalosis is indicated by a high pH (above 7.45) and a high HCO₃ (above 28 mEq/L). This condition results from an excess of bicarbonate or a loss of acids. The client’s pH is elevated, but HCO₃ is within the normal range, which does not support a diagnosis of metabolic alkalosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason
Lemonade is not suitable for a client with acute gastritis. Lemonade is acidic and can irritate the stomach lining, potentially worsening the symptoms of gastritis. It is important to avoid acidic foods and beverages to prevent further irritation.
Choice B Reason
Tomato soup is also not recommended for a client with acute gastritis. Tomatoes are acidic and can exacerbate gastritis symptoms. Foods that are low in acidity are better choices for individuals with this condition.
Choice C Reason
Gelatin is the correct choice. It is bland, non-acidic, and easy to digest, making it suitable for someone recovering from acute gastritis. Gelatin can help soothe the stomach lining without causing irritation.
Choice D Reason
Black coffee should be avoided by clients with acute gastritis. Coffee is acidic and can irritate the stomach lining, leading to increased discomfort and symptoms. Caffeine can also stimulate acid production, which is not ideal for someone with gastritis.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
