A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level checked.

The client asks the nurse to explain the laboratory test.

Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

"This test will indicate if you are at risk for developing blood clots."

"This test will determine if your heart is performing properly."

"This test will provide information about the function of your liver."

"This test is used to check how your kidneys are working.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

“This test will provide information about the function of your liver.” An alanine aminotransferase (ALT) test measures the level of ALT in the blood, which is an enzyme found primarily in the liver.

Elevated levels of ALT can indicate liver damage or disease.

Choice A, “This test will indicate if you are at risk for developing blood clots,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about blood clot risk.

Choice B, “This test will determine if your heart is performing properly,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about heart function.

Choice D, “This test is used to check how your kidneys are working,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about kidney function.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This indicates that the compress has been effective in relieving lower back pain and has not caused any skin irritation or damage.
Choice B is wrong because the ability to concentrate while reading is not directly related to the effectiveness of a warm, moist compress for relieving lower back pain.
Choice C is wrong because vital signs being within the expected reference range does not necessarily indicate that the compress has been effective in relieving lower back pain.
Choice D is wrong because laughing at a television show does not necessarily indicate that the compress has been effective in relieving lower back pain.

A. "You are required to sign advance directives prior to having surgery." B. "Your provider must sign the advance directives before surgery." C. "You will receive written information about advance directives prior to signing." D. "Your partner must be present when you sign the advance directives."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This statement indicates that the client will be provided with information about advance directives before making a decision.
Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to communicate their wishes for medical treatment in the event that they are unable to make decisions for themselves.
Choice A is wrong because signing advance directives is not a requirement for undergoing surgery.
Choice B is wrong because the provider does not need to sign the advance directives.
Choice D is wrong because the presence of a partner is not required when signing advance directives.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level checked. The client asks the nurse to explain the laboratory test. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When caring for a client who is receiving a warm, moist compress to relieve lower back pain, which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the compress has been effective?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who is about to undergo a bowel resection about advance directives.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level checked.

The client asks the nurse to explain the laboratory test.

Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?