A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level checked.
The client asks the nurse to explain the laboratory test.
Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?
"This test will indicate if you are at risk for developing blood clots."
"This test will determine if your heart is performing properly."
"This test will provide information about the function of your liver."
"This test is used to check how your kidneys are working.".
The Correct Answer is C
“This test will provide information about the function of your liver.” An alanine aminotransferase (ALT) test measures the level of ALT in the blood, which is an enzyme found primarily in the liver.
Elevated levels of ALT can indicate liver damage or disease.
Choice A, “This test will indicate if you are at risk for developing blood clots,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about blood clot risk.
Choice B, “This test will determine if your heart is performing properly,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about heart function.
Choice D, “This test is used to check how your kidneys are working,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about kidney function.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
According to a study published on PubMed, it is appropriate to change alimentation tubes and feeding bags every 72 hours rather than every 24 hours.
Choice B, Aspirate residual volume every 4 hr, is not necessary for continuous enteral feedings through a gastrostomy tube.
Choice C, Flush the tubing with 10 mL of water every 2 hr, is not necessary for continuous enteral feedings through a gastrostomy tube.
Choice D, Heat the formula to 40.5° C (105° F), is not necessary for continuous enteral feedings through a gastrostomy tube.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Assisting with ambulation for a client who has a pulmonary infection.
Assistive personnel can perform basic nursing care functions such as assisting patients with mobility.
Choice A is wrong because showing a client how to use an incentive spirometer prior to surgery requires more specialized knowledge and training.
Choice C is wrong because irrigating a client’s infected surgical wound is a more complex medical procedure that should be performed by a licensed nurse.
Choice D is wrong because inserting a glycerin suppository for a client who is constipated is also a more complex medical procedure that should be performed by a licensed nurse.
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