A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level checked.

The client asks the nurse to explain the laboratory test.

Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

"This test will indicate if you are at risk for developing blood clots."

"This test will determine if your heart is performing properly."

"This test will provide information about the function of your liver."

"This test is used to check how your kidneys are working.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

“This test will provide information about the function of your liver.” An alanine aminotransferase (ALT) test measures the level of ALT in the blood, which is an enzyme found primarily in the liver.

Elevated levels of ALT can indicate liver damage or disease.

Choice A, “This test will indicate if you are at risk for developing blood clots,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about blood clot risk.

Choice B, “This test will determine if your heart is performing properly,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about heart function.

Choice D, “This test is used to check how your kidneys are working,” is not correct as an ALT test does not provide information about kidney function.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with MRSA infection should be placed in a private room to prevent the spread of infection.

Choice A is wrong because an N95 respirator mask is not necessary when caring for a client with an MRSA infection.
Choice C is wrong because the proper sequence for removing personal protective equipment is to remove gloves first, then the gown.
Choice D is wrong because visitors do not need to wear a mask when they are within 3 feet of the client with an MRSA infection.

A. Heightened sense of pain. B. Increased nighttime sleeping. C. Decreased sense of balance. D. Nighttime urinary incontinence.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

As people age, they may experience a decrease in their sense of balance. This can increase the risk of falls and injuries.
Choice A is wrong because older adults may actually have a decreased sense of pain.
Choice B is wrong because older adults may experience changes in their sleep patterns, including difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
Choice D is wrong because while urinary incontinence can be a common issue among older adults, it is not limited to nighttime.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level checked. The client asks the nurse to explain the laboratory test. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level checked.

The client asks the nurse to explain the laboratory test.

Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?