A nurse is teaching a client who is about to undergo a bowel resection about advance directives.

"You are required to sign advance directives prior to having surgery."

"Your provider must sign the advance directives before surgery."

"You will receive written information about advance directives prior to signing."

"Your partner must be present when you sign the advance directives."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

This statement indicates that the client will be provided with information about advance directives before making a decision.
Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to communicate their wishes for medical treatment in the event that they are unable to make decisions for themselves.
Choice A is wrong because signing advance directives is not a requirement for undergoing surgery.
Choice B is wrong because the provider does not need to sign the advance directives.
Choice D is wrong because the presence of a partner is not required when signing advance directives.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

In general, parental (or legal guardian) consent is required for any diagnostic or surgical procedure performed on a child under the age of 181.
Choice A is wrong because the mother’s 21-year-old sibling is not a parent or legal guardian of the infant.
Choice B is wrong because the infant’s provider cannot sign the consent form on behalf of the infant.
Choice C is wrong because the infant’s grandparent cannot sign the consent form unless they are a legal guardian of the infant.

A. "Hold your breath when performing the exercises.". B. "Contract your pelvic muscle when performing the exercises.". C. "Tighten your buttocks when performing the exercises.". D. "Expect improvement after 2 weeks of performing the exercises.".

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

“Contract your pelvic muscle when performing the exercises.” Kegel exercises strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which support the uterus, bladder, small intestine, and rectum.
To do Kegels correctly, you need to contract and relax your pelvic floor muscles.
Choice A is wrong because you should avoid holding your breath while doing Kegel exercises.
Instead, breathe freely during the exercises.
Choice C is wrong because you should focus on tightening only your pelvic floor muscles and be careful not to flex the muscles in your buttocks.
Choice D is wrong because it takes time to strengthen pelvic floor muscles.
You should aim for at least three sets of 10 to 15 repetitions a day and give it 3 to 6 weeks before expecting improvement12.

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A nurse is teaching a client who is about to undergo a bowel resection about advance directives.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for an infant who is to undergo surgery. The nurse should identify which of the following individuals should sign the consent form?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A community health nurse is teaching a group of clients about Kegel exercises to prevent urinary incontinence. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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