A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving palliative care and wants to make sure they document their wishes for end-of-life care. Which of the following should the nurse assist the client with completing?
Durable medical power of attorney
Do-not-resuscitate prescription
Organ donation card
A living will
The Correct Answer is D
A. A durable medical power of attorney designates a trusted person to make healthcare decisions on behalf of the client if they become unable to do so. While important, it focuses on decision-making authority rather than specific treatment preferences.
B. A do-not-resuscitate (DNR) prescription specifically addresses whether resuscitation efforts should be initiated but does not cover broader end-of-life care preferences or wishes. It is one component of advance care planning but not the comprehensive document for overall wishes.
C. An organ donation card expresses the client’s wishes regarding donation of organs after death. Although valuable, it does not address broader end-of-life care decisions or treatments.
D. A living will is a legal document that details the client’s preferences for end-of-life care, including treatments they want to accept or refuse. It ensures that their wishes are honored when they cannot communicate, making it the most appropriate document for this purpose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
- Parent smoking around the infant exposes the newborn to secondhand smoke, increasing the risk of respiratory infections and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). Smoking should be avoided in the infant’s environment.
- The prone sleeping position raises the risk of SIDS; current guidelines recommend placing infants to sleep on their backs (supine position) to reduce this risk.
Rationale for Incorrect Findings:
- The newborn’s vital signs are within normal limits for a 3-week-old: temperature 36.9° C (98.4° F), heart rate 138/min, respiratory rate 42/min. These values indicate stable cardiopulmonary status and do not require intervention.
- The newborn sleeping in a bassinet, particularly in the parents’ bedroom, follows safe sleep recommendations that reduce SIDS risk by promoting a separate, firm sleeping surface close to caregivers. This is an appropriate practice and does not require intervention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Cross legs at the ankles: Crossing legs, even at the ankles, can increase the risk of hip dislocation following total hip arthroplasty by placing stress on the joint and is generally discouraged during recovery.
B. Use an elevated toilet seat: An elevated toilet seat helps maintain hip precautions by preventing excessive hip flexion, reducing dislocation risk, and promoting safety and comfort during toileting.
C. Take baths instead of showers: Baths require more hip flexion and increased risk of falling, so showers are preferred postoperatively to minimize hip strain and improve safety.
D. Use a walker on the stairs: Using a walker on stairs is unsafe due to limited maneuverability; crutches or a cane are usually recommended for stair navigation during hip recovery.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.