A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and notes that the umbilical cord is prolapsed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Place the client in Trendelenburg position.
Apply fundal pressure.
Loosely wrap the cord with petroleum gauze.
Evaluate uterine ton
The Correct Answer is A
A. Place the client in Trendelenburg position: This position helps relieve pressure on the umbilical cord, potentially improving blood flow to the fetus. It is an appropriate immediate intervention for a prolapsed cord.
B. Apply fundal pressure: This is contraindicated in cases of cord prolapse as it can exacerbate the situation by pushing the presenting part further down and increasing pressure on the cord.
C. Loosely wrap the cord with petroleum gauze: While protecting the cord is important, simply wrapping it does not address the immediate need to relieve pressure and restore blood flow to the fetus.
D. Evaluate uterine tone: While assessing uterine tone is important during labor, the immediate priority when a prolapsed cord is noted is to relieve pressure on the cord to prevent fetal compromise. Therefore, this step should not be the first action taken.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A,B,C,D
Explanation
To delegate tasks to assistive personnel (APs) effectively, the nurse should follow this sequence:
- A. Review the skill level and qualifications of each AP.
- B. Communicate appropriate tasks to the APs with specific expectations.
- C. Monitor progress of task completion with each AP.
- D. Evaluate the APs' performance of each task.
This order ensures that the nurse first assesses the abilities of the APs, then clearly communicates tasks, monitors their progress, and finally evaluates their performance.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Direct statements to the interpreter: The nurse should speak directly to the client rather than the interpreter. While the interpreter facilitates communication, maintaining direct eye contact and addressing the client fosters a more personal and respectful interaction.
B) Pause in the middle of sentences: Pausing mid-sentence can confuse both the interpreter and the client, potentially leading to misunderstandings. It’s better to complete thoughts and allow the interpreter to relay the information in full.
C) Speak in a normal voice at a natural pace: This action is appropriate as it ensures that the client can understand the information being communicated. Speaking normally allows the interpreter to accurately convey the message without distortion or misinterpretation, which is essential for effective communication.
D) Use gestures when speaking with the client: While gestures can help with communication, they should be used carefully, as they may not always translate effectively across cultures. Relying too much on gestures can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations of the intended message. It's best to use clear verbal communication first, supplemented by gestures only as needed.
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