A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing acetaminophen toxicity. The nurse should recognize that which of the following is the antidote used to reverse this toxicity?

Digoxin immune fab

Atropine

Acetylcysteine

Prussian blue

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Digoxin immune fab: Digoxin immune fab is used to treat digoxin toxicity by binding to digoxin molecules and neutralizing their effect. It is not effective for acetaminophen toxicity.

B. Atropine: Atropine is used to treat bradycardia or anticholinergic toxicity. It has no role in reversing acetaminophen overdose or its hepatotoxic effects.

C. Acetylcysteine: Acetylcysteine acts as a precursor for glutathione, helping to detoxify the harmful metabolite of acetaminophen. Early administration can prevent or reduce liver damage and is the standard antidote for acetaminophen toxicity.

D. Prussian blue: Prussian blue is used to treat heavy metal poisoning, such as thallium or cesium, by binding the metals in the gastrointestinal tract. It does not reverse acetaminophen toxicity.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Morphine 4 mg IV every 4 hr PRN for pain: This prescription is complete, specifying the medication, dose, route, frequency, and indication (pain). No clarification is needed before administration.

B. Acetaminophen 500 mg every 4 hr PRN for fever: This prescription lacks a specified route, such as PO (by mouth) or IV. Without the route, the order is incomplete and could result in administration errors, requiring clarification from the provider.

C. Simvastatin 40 mg PO at bedtime: This prescription is appropriate as simvastatin is typically administered orally at bedtime when cholesterol synthesis peaks. It includes all required components.

D. Levothyroxine 100 mcg PO every morning: This order is correct and includes the appropriate dose, route, and timing. Levothyroxine is routinely administered orally in the morning on an empty stomach.

A. Warmth of the face B. Esophagitis C. Dyspnea on exertion D. Rhinitis

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Warmth of the face: Facial flushing or warmth can occur as a common side effect of calcitonin, but alternating nares does not prevent or reduce this reaction. It is typically transient and related to the medication’s vasodilatory effect.

B. Esophagitis: Esophagitis is primarily a concern with oral or injectable forms of certain medications, not intranasal calcitonin. Alternating nares has no impact on esophageal irritation.

C. Dyspnea on exertion: Shortness of breath may indicate an underlying cardiopulmonary issue rather than an intranasal medication effect. Alternating nares does not influence respiratory function.

D. Rhinitis: Rhinitis, or nasal irritation, is a common adverse effect of intranasal calcitonin. Alternating nares daily helps reduce localized irritation and promotes better mucosal recovery, improving comfort and adherence to therapy.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing acetaminophen toxicity. The nurse should recognize that which of the following is the antidote used to reverse this toxicity?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing medication prescriptions for a client. For which of the following entries on the client's medication administration record should the nurse request clarification?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who is taking intranasal calcitonin to alternate nares daily when administering the medication. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse expect to improve following the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has anxiety and is taking buspirone. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication?

A nurse is caring for an adolescent client in a community health clinic. Which of the following client statements indicate that the nurse's teaching about the immunization was effective? Select all that apply.

A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of ampicillin to a client. The nurse scans the medication and the client's identification band and realizes the client has a penicillin allergy. Which of the following should the nurse use to document the incident?

A nurse is consulting a formulary about a client's new prescription for raloxifene. The nurse should identify that this medication is used to treat which of the following conditions?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for rifampin. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is reviewing the medical history of a client who has a new prescription for magnesium hydroxide. Which of the following conditions should the nurse report to the provider?