A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hours postpartum. Which of the following findings should alert the nurse to the possibility of a postpartum complication?
Urine output of 3,000 mL in 12 hours
Fundus palpable at the umbilicus
Orthostatic hypotension
Heart rate 110/min
The Correct Answer is D
A) A urine output of 3,000 mL in 12 hours postpartum is typically not concerning. Postpartum diuresis is a normal physiological response as the body eliminates excess fluid accumulated during pregnancy.
B) The fundus palpable at the umbilicus is an expected finding 12 hours postpartum as the uterus begins to contract and return to its pre-pregnancy size.
C) Orthostatic hypotension can occur postpartum as a result of the cardiovascular system adjusting after delivery, but it is not typically a sign of a serious complication.
D) A heart rate of 110/min could indicate a postpartum complication such as hemorrhage or infection and should be investigated further. It is higher than the normal range and could be a sign of an underlying issue that needs immediate attention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Applying snug diapers is not recommended as it can put pressure on the sacral lesion, potentially causing damage or infection.
B. Obtaining rectal temperatures is contraindicated due to the risk of bowel and nerve damage.
C. Placing the newborn in the prone position is the correct action, as it prevents pressure on the lesion and reduces the risk of trauma or infection.
D. Covering the lesion with a dry dressing is incorrect. The lesion should be covered with a moist, sterile, non-adherent dressing to prevent drying out and minimize infection risk.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. 110/min - This respiratory rate is higher than the expected reference range for a newborn. Newborns typically have respiratory rates between 30 to 60 breaths per minute.
b. 48/min - This respiratory rate falls within the expected reference range for a newborn, which is typically between 30 to 60 breaths per minute.
c. 22/min - This respiratory rate is lower than the expected reference range for a newborn. Newborns typically have respiratory rates between 30 to 60 breaths per minute.
d. 100/min - While this respiratory rate is within the expected range, it's at the upper end of the range for a newborn. Typically, newborns have respiratory rates between 30 to 60 breaths per minute, so a rate of 100/min may be considered slightly elevated.
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