A nurse is caring for a client who has stomatitis following radiation therapy. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention for the nurse to take?
Serve foods without sauces or gravies.
Instruct the client to drink liquids without a straw.
Offer mouth rinses with normal saline and water.
Serve foods while still at a hot temperature.
The Correct Answer is A
An appropriate intervention for a nurse caring for a client with stomatitis following radiation therapy would be to serve foods without sauces or gravies. Stomatitis is the inflammation of the mucous membranes in the mouth, which can cause pain and discomfort. Foods with sauces or gravies can irritate the affected areas and exacerbate the symptoms. Serving plain or bland foods can help alleviate discomfort and promote healing.
Instructing the client to drink liquids without a straw is not specifically related to stomatitis. The use of a straw may not have a direct impact on the condition. However, it is generally recommended to avoid using a straw when there are mouth sores or ulcers to prevent further irritation.
Serving foods while still at a hot temperature is not appropriate for a client with stomatitis. Hot foods can cause additional discomfort and may further irritate the inflamed tissues. It is advisable to serve foods at a cooler or lukewarm temperature to provide relief.
Offering mouth rinses with normal saline and water is not specifically related to stomatitis following radiation therapy. While mouth rinses can be helpful in maintaining oral hygiene and soothing oral tissues, the choice of rinse solution may vary depending on the client's condition and healthcare provider's recommendations. In some cases, a healthcare provider may prescribe a specific mouth rinse or provide instructions on the appropriate solution to use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
"My baby will receive the most milk within the first 10 minutes of the feeding": This statement is correct. During the first few minutes of breastfeeding, the baby receives the foremilk, which is more watery and quenches their thirst. The hindmilk, which is higher in fat and provides more calories, is obtained as the feeding progresses.
"I need to supplement feedings with water once my baby is 4 months old": Breast milk provides all the necessary fluids for the baby, and additional water supplementation is generally not needed for exclusively breastfed infants.
"The purpose of alternating breasts during feedings is to promote comfort": The purpose of alternating breasts during feedings is to ensure that the baby receives both foremilk and hindmilk from each breast and to stimulate milk production in both breasts. It is not primarily for promoting comfort.
"During the first few weeks, I should nurse my baby every 4 hours": Breastfed newborns typically feed more frequently than every 4 hours, especially during the early weeks.
On-demand feeding is recommended, which means feeding the baby whenever they show hunger cues, which can be more frequent than every 4 hours.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Iron deficiency can have various manifestations, but one of the significant effects is its impact on cognitive function. Iron is essential for the proper functioning of the brain and nervous system. In children, iron deficiency can lead to lowered intellectual performance, including difficulties with concentration, learning, memory, and problem-solving skills. It can also affect overall cognitive development and academic performance.
The other options listed are not typically associated with iron deficiency:
"Elevated temperature": Elevated temperature or fever is not a direct manifestation of iron deficiency. Fever is commonly associated with infections, inflammatory conditions, or other illnesses, but not specifically with iron deficiency.
"Decreased sleeping time": While iron deficiency can cause various symptoms, changes in sleep patterns, such as decreased sleeping time, are not a typical manifestation. Iron deficiency may cause fatigue and general weakness, which could potentially impact sleep quality and duration, but it is not directly associated with decreased sleeping time.
"Increased risk of infection": Iron deficiency can affect the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections. However, an increased risk of infection is a consequence of impaired immune function rather than a direct manifestation of iron deficiency itself.
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