A nurse is caring for a client who has hearing loss. While communicating with the client, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Emphasize vowel sounds when speaking,

Lower the tone of voice at the end of each sentence

Decrease background noise when talking with the client.

Sit next to the client when speaking to them.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A. Emphasize vowel sounds when speaking: Vowel sounds are not as difficult to hear as consonants, especially for clients with sensorineural hearing loss. Overemphasizing vowel sounds can distort speech and make understanding more difficult.

B. Lower the tone of voice at the end of each sentence: Lowering the tone may cause parts of the message to be missed, especially if the client relies on lip-reading or residual hearing. A consistent tone and clear enunciation are more effective communication strategies.

C. Decrease background noise when talking with the client: Reducing background noise improves the client’s ability to focus on the speaker and hear more clearly. Background noise can interfere with hearing aids and make communication more challenging for individuals with hearing impairment.

D. Sit next to the client when speaking to them: Sitting next to the client may reduce their ability to see facial expressions or lip-read. It is more effective to sit directly in front of them and maintain eye contact to facilitate clear communication.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A,B"}}

Explanation

Rationale:

Relationship status: BPD is marked by instability in relationships, often due to intense fear of abandonment or difficulty managing emotional attachments. Sudden breakups or conflict with close partners are common, especially during emotional crises.
Concerns about coworkers: Individuals with PPD often misinterpret benign actions of others as malicious or threatening. Persistent beliefs that others are conspiring against them—despite little or no evidence—are core features of the disorder.
Client statement: Impulsivity is a diagnostic criterion for BPD. Risky behaviors like sudden, financially irresponsible purchases are driven by difficulty regulating emotion and can reflect an effort to escape negative feelings.
Skin alterations: Recurrent self-harm (e.g., superficial cutting) is a hallmark of BPD, typically used to cope with overwhelming emotional distress, feelings of emptiness, or perceived rejection or abandonment.
Behavior pattern: Blunted affect and lack of improvement may reflect emotional withdrawal seen in both BPD and PPD. In BPD, emotional dysregulation underlies these symptoms; in PPD, chronic mistrust can lead to guarded, affectively flat behavior and resistance to help.

A. Fibrinogen level B. aPTT C. INR D. Platelet count

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Fibrinogen level: Fibrinogen is a clotting factor that can reflect coagulation activity, but it is not used to monitor warfarin therapy. It is more relevant in conditions like DIC or liver disease, not for warfarin dose adjustments.

B. aPTT: Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is used to monitor heparin therapy. Warfarin, which affects the extrinsic pathway of coagulation, does not significantly impact aPTT levels.

C. INR: The international normalized ratio (INR) is the standard test used to monitor warfarin therapy. It reflects the effect of warfarin on prothrombin time and guides safe and effective dosing to maintain therapeutic anticoagulation.

D. Platelet count: While platelet count helps evaluate bleeding risk and detect thrombocytopenia, it is not used to guide warfarin dosing. Warfarin works by inhibiting vitamin K–dependent clotting factors, not by affecting platelet production.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has hearing loss. While communicating with the client, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A,B"}}

Explanation

A nurse is reporting a client's laboratory tests to the provider to obtain a prescription for the client's daily warfarin. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse plan to report to obtain the prescription for the warfarin?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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