A nurse is caring for a client who has had a stroke and is having difficulty with dressing and toileting. With which of the following therapists should the nurse schedule a referral for the client?
Speech therapist
Occupational therapist
Physical therapist
Recreational therapist
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Speech therapist" –
A speech therapist helps clients with swallowing difficulties (dysphagia) and communication impairments but does not focus on activities of daily living (ADLs) like dressing and toileting.
B. "Occupational therapist" –
An occupational therapist assists clients in regaining independence with ADLs, such as dressing, toileting, and bathing, by teaching adaptive techniques and recommending assistive devices.
C. "Physical therapist" –
A physical therapist focuses on improving mobility, strength, and balance but does not specifically address dressing and toileting tasks.
D. "Recreational therapist" –
A recreational therapist works on improving the client’s quality of life through leisure activities and social engagement, not basic self-care tasks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "The client's room number and diagnosis are written on the hallway communication board." This is a breach of client confidentiality because it publicly displays protected health information (PHI) where unauthorized individuals, including visitors and non-essential staff, could see it. This violates HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) regulations.
B. "The history and physical in the electronic medical record describes the client's previous suicide attempt." The electronic medical record (EMR) is a secure and appropriate place for documenting the client's health history. Access is restricted to healthcare providers involved in the client’s care.
C. "The time when the client can next have pain medication is written on their bedside communication board." This does not violate confidentiality, as it is relevant to the client’s direct care and is visible only to the healthcare team and the client.
D. "The client is wearing a color-coded bracelet that states they are a fall risk." Color-coded bracelets are a standard safety practice in hospitals to communicate important patient care needs to staff. This does not disclose specific medical information beyond the fall risk status.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Consult the social worker to speak with the client about support groups. While a social worker can be a valuable resource, advocacy involves the nurse directly supporting the client rather than referring them to another professional as the primary action.
B. Help the client make decisions about their treatment by providing them with your opinions. Advocacy means ensuring the client has accurate, unbiased information to make informed decisions, not influencing them with personal opinions.
C. Provide the client with a computer to look up questions they have about their diagnosis. While access to information is important, the nurse should provide evidence-based resources and ensure the client receives accurate, professional guidance.
D. Avoid discussing alternative treatments that may have the potential to harm the client. Advocacy includes ensuring the client is aware of safe and effective treatment options while protecting them from misinformation or potentially harmful alternatives.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.