A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage liver disease and is being placed on a transplant list. Which of the following statements by the client is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?
"My parent has type 2 diabetes mellitus."
"I wish my family was more supportive of my decision."
"I am not very good about taking prescribed medication."
"I had symptoms of asthma when I was a child."
The Correct Answer is C
C. This is crucial because good medication adherence is essential for a transplant recipient to prevent rejection and maintain overall health. Non-adherence can jeopardize the transplant's success.
A This could be a risk factor for the client's own health, but it's not directly related to the transplant process or medication adherence.
B. This highlights a psychosocial concern, important for overall well-being, but doesn't directly impact the transplant candidacy.
D. This might be relevant for the medical history, but it doesn't directly affect medication adherence or the immediate transplant candidacy (unless the asthma is severe and uncontrolled).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. After a lumbar puncture, instructing the client to lie flat on their back for a period of time (often 1-2 hours) helps prevent complications such as headaches due to CSF leakage and promotes proper sealing of the puncture site.
A Monitoring blood glucose every 2 hours is not typically necessary immediately following a lumbar puncture unless the client has pre-existing diabetes or there are specific indications to monitor glucose levels
C Tingling in the extremities is not an expected or normal occurrence following a lumbar puncture. It could indicate neurological complications such as nerve irritation or damage, which would require prompt assessment and intervention.
D. The nurse should encourage adequate hydration unless contraindicated by the client's medical condition or specific post-procedure instructions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. This practice is recommended to maintain catheter patency and prevent occlusion.
A Changing the transparent membrane dressing is typically done every 5 to 7 days, not daily, unless it's soiled or compromised.
B. Accessing the catheter with a non-coring needle is not applicable in this context as PICC lines are already in place and do not require such needles for access.
C. Maintaining a continuous IV infusion is not necessary for a client receiving intermittent IV bolus medication and could increase the risk of complications without providing any benefit in this scenario.
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