A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia and is experiencing an increased number of falls.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Request a consult with recreational therapy.
Lower the window shade in the client's room.
Place the client in a room close to the nurses' station.
Obtain a PRN prescription for a vest restraint.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Recreational therapy may be beneficial, but it is not the primary intervention to reduce the risk of falls.
Choice B rationale
Lowering the window shade could help with sensory overload, but it does not directly address fall prevention.
Choice C rationale
Placing the client near the nurses' station allows for closer monitoring and quicker intervention, which can help prevent falls.
Choice D rationale
Vest restraints should only be used as a last resort after other less restrictive measures have been tried and found ineffective.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Acknowledging the client's fear and providing reassurance without confirming the hallucination helps build trust and reduce anxiety.
Choice B rationale
Correcting the client by stating it is a syringe, not a snake, dismisses their fear and can increase distress.
Choice C rationale
Emphasizing the provider's requirement for the blood specimen does not address the client's fear and can worsen anxiety.
Choice D rationale
Telling the client they are mistaken dismisses their hallucination and can increase their distress and mistrust.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Phenobarbital is not typically used for opioid use disorder; it is more commonly used for seizure disorders and as a sedative.
Choice B rationale
Diazepam is a benzodiazepine, used for anxiety and muscle spasms, but not for treating opioid use disorder.
Choice C rationale
Chlordiazepoxide is another benzodiazepine used for alcohol withdrawal, not opioid use disorder.
Choice D rationale
Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist used in medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder, helping to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms.
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