A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is terminally ill. The client reports feeling depressed. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Do you need a prescription for an antianxiety medication?"
"Do you need information on hospice care?"
"Would you like to talk to a counselor about advance directives?"
"Would you like to speak to a spiritual advisor?"
The Correct Answer is B
A. While medication for anxiety may be appropriate, focusing on the emotional and spiritual aspects of care is essential for clients with terminal cancer.
B. Offering information on hospice care is an appropriate and compassionate response that provides the client with options for managing symptoms and improving quality of life at the end of life.
C. Discussing advance directives may be appropriate, but offering hospice care is a more direct and empathetic response for terminally ill clients.
D. While speaking to a spiritual advisor may be helpful, it is not the first step in addressing the client’s
expressed feelings of depression.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A towel roll under the neck is not effective for preventing contractures, which most commonly affect the arms and legs.
B. A trochanter wedge helps to maintain proper alignment of the hips but does not address contractures in the limbs.
C. A pillow under the knees can lead to contractures in the legs. It is more effective to keep the legs straight with proper positioning.
D. An orthotic to the foot can help prevent foot drop and other contractures in the lower extremities by maintaining the proper position.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Faintness upon rising is a common symptom during pregnancy, typically due to orthostatic hypotension, and does not necessarily require reporting unless it is persistent or severe.
B. Bleeding gums can occur due to hormonal changes and is usually not a cause for concern.
C. Swelling of the face could indicate preeclampsia, a potentially serious condition that should be reported to the provider immediately.
D. Urinary frequency is a normal finding during pregnancy and does not need to be reported unless associated with other symptoms such as pain or fever.
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