A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and is refusing to take prescribed medications. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse displaying when supporting the client's refusal of medications?

Autonomy

Beneficence

Veracity

Justice

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Autonomy is the principle that addresses the patient's right to make their own decisions regarding their health care, based on their own values and preferences. When the nurse supports the client's refusal of medications, they are respecting the client's autonomy. This principle is fundamental in healthcare ethics, emphasizing the belief that patients are capable of making informed decisions about their own treatment.

Choice B reason: Beneficence involves actions that promote the well-being of others. In the context of healthcare, this principle often refers to the healthcare provider's duty to act in the patient's best interest. While beneficence is important, it must be balanced with autonomy, especially when the patient's wishes are known and legally sound.

Choice C reason: Veracity refers to the obligation to tell the truth and not deceive others. In the healthcare setting, this means providing accurate information to patients about their condition and treatment options. While veracity is crucial, it does not directly relate to the support of a patient's decision to refuse treatment.

Choice D reason: Justice in healthcare is about fairness in the distribution of resources and respect for people's rights. It involves ensuring that all individuals have equal access to treatment and care. The principle of justice does not specifically address the issue of supporting a patient's decision to refuse treatment.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Listing the negative effects of alcohol use can help the client gain insight into the consequences of their actions and reinforce their motivation to remain sober. Reflecting on personal losses and health issues due to alcohol can be a powerful deterrent against relapse.

Choice B reason: While attending support group meetings can be beneficial, saying "as needed" may not provide the structured support necessary for preventing relapse. Regular attendance at support groups like Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is often recommended for sustained recovery.

Choice C reason: Lorazepam is not typically prescribed to prevent relapse in alcohol use disorder due to its potential for abuse and dependence. Instead, medications like naltrexone or acamprosate may be considered to help maintain abstinence.

Choice D reason: Revisiting familiar places may trigger cravings and is generally not advised. Instead, clients are encouraged to avoid places associated with their past alcohol use to reduce the risk of relapse.

A. Provide reassurance and comfort for the client through touch. B. Encourage increased socialization during group therapy. C. Avoid making eye contact when speaking with the client. D. Maintain a low level of environmental stimuli.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Providing reassurance and comfort through touch can be beneficial in some cases; however, for clients experiencing command hallucinations, physical touch may be misinterpreted and could potentially escalate the situation. It's essential to gauge the client's comfort level with touch and proceed cautiously.

Choice B reason: While socialization is an important aspect of recovery, for a client experiencing command hallucinations, group therapy might be overwhelming and could exacerbate the hallucinations. It's crucial to introduce socialization gradually and in a controlled environment.

Choice C reason: Eye contact can be perceived as threatening or confrontational by clients with schizophrenia, especially when experiencing command hallucinations. It's important to respect the client's space and use non-confrontational body language to communicate effectively.

Choice D reason: Maintaining a low level of environmental stimuli is crucial for clients experiencing command hallucinations. A calm and quiet environment can help reduce the intensity and frequency of hallucinations, providing a sense of safety and reducing stress and anxiety.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder and is refusing to take prescribed medications. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse displaying when supporting the client's refusal of medications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has an alcohol use disorder. Which of the following statements should the nurse make to help prevent relapse?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has schizophrenia and is experiencing command hallucinations. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is under observation for suicidal ideations and has verbalized a suicide plan. The client demands privacy and to be left alone. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder and states that they have given away their personal belongings. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing active auditory hallucinations. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reviewing laboratory results of a client who has schizophrenia and is taking risperidone. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?

A nurse is assessing a client who has a recent diagnosis of dissociative identity disorder. The client tells the nurse, "I think my blackouts are actually caused by low blood sugar." The nurse should recognize the client is using which of the following defense mechanisms?

A nurse is caring for a client who has dementia and is experiencing anticipatory grief. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is going through the grieving process. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to meet the client's spiritual needs?