A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking quetiapine for 1 week and reports dizziness. The client asks the nurse if the dizziness indicates an allergic reaction to the medication. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Take your medication with a meal to decrease the onset of dizziness."
"Dizziness is a common adverse effect of the medication and is related to low blood pressure."
"Dizziness typically indicates an allergic response, so the medication should be stopped immediately."
"Take your medication first thing in the morning, and it will not cause as much dizziness."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Taking medication with a meal may help alleviate gastrointestinal side effects but is unlikely to affect dizziness caused by medication.
B. Quetiapine, an antipsychotic medication, commonly causes orthostatic hypotension, which can lead to dizziness. Explaining this to the client helps provide education about the medication's side effects.
C. Dizziness is not typically indicative of an allergic reaction to quetiapine. Advising the client to stop the medication immediately based solely on dizziness is not appropriate.
D. Taking the medication in the morning may or may not affect dizziness, as it depends on the individual's response to the medication. Additionally, orthostatic hypotension can occur at any time of day, not just in the morning.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Blood pressure Potential worsening: The blood pressure dropped from 114/64 mm Hg on Day 1 to 98/56 mm Hg on Day 2, indicating a potential worsening as it decreased.
Gait when ambulating - Potential worsening: The client's gait was noted to be uncoordinated when ambulating to the bathroom on Day 2, suggesting a potential worsening in motor coordination or balance.
Lithium level Potential worsening: The lithium level increased from 1.9 mEq/L on Day 2, exceeding the therapeutic range (less than 1.5 mEq/L), indicating a potential worsening due to lithium toxicity.
Urine amount and color - Potential worsening: polyuria is a sign of lithium toxicity.
Blurred vision Potential worsening: The client reports blurred vision and frequently rubs their eyes on Day 2, indicating a potential worsening of visual acuity or ocular health.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While anger is a common emotion in grief, the priority is addressing the client's inability to eat, which can have significant health implications.
B. Recalling negative experiences during the marriage may indicate unresolved issues but is not as immediately concerning as the client's inability to eat.
C. Feelings of guilt are common in grief, but the priority is addressing the client's physical health needs, particularly their inability to eat.
D. Changes in eating habits, such as being unable to eat more than once a day, can indicate maladaptive coping mechanisms or potential physical health concerns, making it the priority for the nurse to address.
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