A nurse is caring for a client who has asthma.
The client asks the nurse how albuterol helps his breathing.
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the response? (Select all that apply).
The medication will increase the amount of mucus.
The medication will prevent wheezing.
The medication will open the airways.
The medication will decrease coughing.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Albuterol is an inhaled medication that can quickly relieve the symptoms of asthma.
Classified as a short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) and bronchodilator, albuterol relaxes the muscles in your airways that tighten during an asthma attack.
This causes the airways in the lung to increase in size, which allows air to move more freely through them1.
This can help prevent wheezing, open airways and decrease coughing.
Choice A: The medication will increase the amount of mucus is not a correct answer because albuterol does not increase the amount of mucus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The client should remove the used patch with medication areas to the inside and discard it in a closed receptacle 1.
Choice B is incorrect because the nitroglycerin patch should not be kept in place for 24 hours per day.
Instead, it should be worn for 12 to 14 hours and then removed 12.
Choice C is incorrect because while it is important to apply the patch to a clean, dry skin area with little or no hair that is free of scars, cuts, or irritation 1, there is no specific instruction to cleanse excess hair from the skin before applying the patch.
Choice D is incorrect because a second patch should not be applied if angina pain occurs.
Nitroglycerin transdermal patches are used to reduce the number of angina attacks over a long time and will not relieve an attack that has already started because it works too slowly 1.
Instead, the client should check with their doctor if they also need a fast-acting medicine to relieve the pain of an angina attack 1.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Albuterol is an inhaled medication that can quickly relieve the symptoms of asthma.
Classified as a short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) and bronchodilator, albuterol relaxes the muscles in your airways that tighten during an asthma attack.
This causes the airways in the lung to increase in size, which allows air to move more freely through them1.
This can help prevent wheezing, open airways and decrease coughing.
Choice A: The medication will increase the amount of mucus is not a correct answer because albuterol does not increase the amount of mucus.
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