A nurse is caring for a client who has an irregular heart rate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Check the client’s heart rate for 30 seconds.
Palpate the client’s pulse at the third intercostal space.
Ask the client to perform the Valsalva maneuver.
Auscultate the client’s apical pulse.
The Correct Answer is D
When caring for a client who has an irregular heart rate, the nurse should auscultate the client’s apical pulse to accurately assess their heart rate1. An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) may also be used to measure the timing and duration of each electrical phase in the heartbeat
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Pain can cause an increase in sympathetic nervous system activity, leading to vasoconstriction and increased heart rate, which can result in hypertension. Pain may also increase the release of stress hormones, such as cortisol and epinephrine, which can further contribute to increased blood pressure.
Bradycardia (slow heart rate) decreased respiratory rate, and hypoglycemia are not typical findings associated with acute pain.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- Remove protective gown before removing gloves.
When caring for a client with Clostridium Difficile, it is important to follow strict contact precautions to prevent the spread of the bacteria. The nurse should remove the protective gown before removing gloves to avoid contaminating the gown with any bacteria that may be on the gloves. This helps to minimize the risk of spreading the bacteria to other clients or healthcare workers.
- Shake bed linens before placing them in a linen bag.
Shaking bed linens can cause any bacteria that may be on them to become airborne, increasing the risk of spreading the bacteria to other surfaces. Instead, bed linens should be rolled up and placed directly into a linen bag without shaking them.
- Use an electronic thermometer to take the client's temperature.
An electronic thermometer is preferred when taking the temperature of a client with Clostridium Difficile because it can be easily disinfected between uses, reducing the risk of spreading the bacteria.
- Remove protective gloves when leaving the client's room.
Protective gloves should be removed before leaving the client's room to avoid contaminating other surfaces or spreading the bacteria to other clients or healthcare workers.
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