A nurse is caring for a client who reports sneezing, productive cough, muscle aches, headache, and fever that has progressed over the last 4 days. Which of the following stages of infection is the client likely experiencing?
Acute illness
Incubation
Period of convalescence
Prodromal
The Correct Answer is A
The client is likely experiencing the acute illness stage of infection, which is characterized by the appearance of specific signs and symptoms of the disease. During this stage, the individual may feel ill and exhibit symptoms such as sneezing, productive cough, muscle aches, headache, and fever.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is b.
Choice A: SpO2 95%
The normal range for SpO2, or peripheral capillary oxygen saturation, is typically between 95% and 100%. While a SpO2 of 95% is within the normal range, it doesn't necessarily indicate an understanding of vital signs as it's on the lower end of the normal range.
Choice B: Right radial pulse regular 68/min
The normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats per minute. Therefore, a right radial pulse of 68 beats per minute falls within the normal range and indicates an understanding of vital signs.
Choice C: Temp 36°C (96.8°F)
The normal body temperature for a healthy adult can range from 97.8°F (36.5°C) to 99.1°F (37.3°C). Therefore, a body temperature of 36°C (96.8°F) is slightly below the normal range.
Choice D: BP 148/72 mm Hg
The normal range for blood pressure in adults is between 90/60 mmHg and 120/80 mmHg. A blood pressure reading of 148/72 mm Hg is above the normal range for systolic pressure (the top number), indicating high blood pressure (hypertension).
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The client acquired the infection through indirect contact transmission by touching a contaminated towel. Indirect contact transmission occurs when a person comes into contact with an object or surface that has been contaminated with infectious agents.
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