A nurse is caring for a client who has an infection. The nurse should use which of the following strategies to interrupt the transmission of the client's infection?
Perform hand hygiene before, during, and after direct contact with the client
Encourage the client to consume a diet high in protein
Change the client's bed linens each day
Place the client in a room with positive pressure airflow
The Correct Answer is A
A. Perform hand hygiene before, during, and after direct contact with the client: Hand hygiene is one of the most effective strategies to interrupt the transmission of infections. It helps prevent the spread of pathogens from one person to another, reducing the risk of healthcare-associated infections.
B. Encourage the client to consume a diet high in protein: While proper nutrition is important for overall health and immune function, it does not directly address the transmission of the client's infection.
C. Change the client's bed linens each day: Changing bed linens regularly is important for maintaining cleanliness and comfort but is not sufficient to interrupt the transmission of infection.
D. Place the client in a room with positive pressure airflow: Positive pressure airflow rooms are typically used for patients with compromised immune systems to protect them from airborne pathogens. This strategy is not applicable for all types of infections and may not be necessary for every client with an infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["7"]
Explanation
Dosage required / Dosage strength = Volume to administer
1. Identify the required dose: 350 mg.
2. Identify the available medication strength: 250 mg of amoxicillin in every 5 mL.
3. Set up the equation using the formula: 350 mg / 250 mg = Volume to administer / 5 mL.
4. Solve for the volume to administer: (350 mg / 250 mg) x 5 mL = 7 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 7 mL
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A person with diabetes who requires hospitalization for cellulitis: Cellulitis may not necessarily be a healthcare-associated infection unless it developed as a complication during the hospitalization.
B. Pneumonia in a hospitalized patient: Pneumonia acquired during a hospital stay is considered a healthcare-associated infection (HAI) because it develops after 48 hours of hospital admission.
C. Chronic urinary tract infection for a homebound patient: A chronic urinary tract infection in a homebound patient is not automatically considered a healthcare-associated infection unless it can be directly linked to healthcare interventions or devices.
D. A sexually transmitted infection in a healthy young adult: Sexually transmitted infections are not healthcare-associated infections as they are typically acquired through sexual contact rather than healthcare settings.
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