A nurse is caring for a client who has AIDS and is experiencing wasting syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent malnutrition?

Suggest the client avoid snacking during the day.

Encourage the client to rest before eating meals.

Instruct the client to consume 1 L of fluid daily.

Tell the client to increase the saturated fat content of each meal.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) "Suggest the client avoid snacking during the day.": Snacking can help maintain caloric intake and prevent malnutrition. It is generally beneficial for clients with wasting syndrome to have frequent, small meals and snacks throughout the day to increase overall caloric and nutrient intake.

B) "Encourage the client to rest before eating meals.": Resting before meals can help conserve energy, making it easier for clients with wasting syndrome to eat larger portions and improve their nutritional intake. Fatigue can significantly reduce appetite and meal consumption, so conserving energy for eating is a practical strategy.

C) "Instruct the client to consume 1 L of fluid daily.": Proper hydration is important, but 1 liter may be insufficient for overall hydration needs. Clients with AIDS and wasting syndrome should be encouraged to maintain adequate fluid intake to support overall health and aid in digestion, which typically requires more than 1 liter per day.

D) "Tell the client to increase the saturated fat content of each meal.": Increasing saturated fat content is not advisable as it can lead to other health complications such as cardiovascular disease. Instead, a balanced diet with healthy fats, proteins, and carbohydrates is more appropriate to address malnutrition in clients with wasting syndrome.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) "I should limit my weightlifting to three times per week.": While weightlifting can be beneficial for bone health, it is generally recommended to engage in weight-bearing and resistance exercises more frequently than three times a week for optimal bone density. The frequency and type of weightlifting should be tailored to individual needs and safety considerations.

B) "I can continue to horseback ride.": Horseback riding, especially if not done carefully, poses a risk of falls and fractures, which can be dangerous for individuals with osteoporosis. Activities with a higher risk of injury should be avoided or approached with caution.

C) "I will go walking with a friend around our neighborhood.": Walking is a low-impact, weight-bearing exercise that promotes bone health and mobility without high risk. It is a suitable and recommended activity for individuals with osteoporosis to help maintain bone density and prevent falls.

D) "I will join my brother at his community aerobics class.": Aerobics classes may involve high-impact exercises and movements that could increase the risk of fractures or falls in individuals with osteoporosis. Low-impact, bone-strengthening activities are generally recommended instead.

A. "Limit crossing your legs at your knees to 30 minutes at a time." B. "Elevate the head of the bed when sleeping at night." C. "Wash your graduated compression stockings in the washing machine." D. "Put on your graduated compression stockings before getting out of bed."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Limit crossing your legs at your knees to 30 minutes at a time: Crossing the legs at the knees can restrict blood flow and increase venous pressure, which is detrimental to clients with venous insufficiency. It's generally advised to avoid crossing legs altogether rather than limiting it to 30 minutes.

B) Elevate the head of the bed when sleeping at night: Elevating the head of the bed does not significantly aid in improving venous return from the legs. Elevating the legs instead helps reduce venous pressure and promotes better circulation, which is more beneficial for venous insufficiency.

C) Wash your graduated compression stockings in the washing machine: Washing compression stockings in a washing machine can damage their elasticity and effectiveness. It's better to hand wash them and let them air dry to maintain their compression properties.

D) Put on your graduated compression stockings before getting out of bed: Putting on compression stockings before getting out of bed helps to prevent blood from pooling in the legs. This maximizes their effectiveness in reducing edema and promoting venous return throughout the day.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has AIDS and is experiencing wasting syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent malnutrition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching about activities to promote mobility with a client who has osteoporosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has venous insufficiency due to deep-vein thrombosis. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has hypertension and is taking lisinopril. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings as an adverse effect of lisinopril?

A nurse is caring for a client who just had a left long-arm plaster cast applied after experiencing a musculoskeletal trauma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse in a post anesthesia care unit is caring for a client who is recovering from general anesthesia and is experiencing malignant hyperthermia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is teaching a client who has generalized anxiety disorder and a new prescription of buspirone. The nurse should instruct the client to notify the provider of which of the following findings as an adverse effect of buspirone?

A nurse is assessing a client who has iron-deficiency anemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who delivered a stillborn fetus following a placental abruption. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has severe peripheral arterial vascular disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is providing care for a client who is 1-day postoperative following a below-the-knee amputation resulting from musculoskeletal trauma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?