A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for nifedipine. Which of the following findings should the nurse assess prior to administration of the medication?
Blood pressure
Respiratory rate
Temperature
Oxygen saturation
The Correct Answer is A
Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker is used in the management of hypertension. It leads to vasodilation of blood vessels lowering blood pressure. Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker commonly used to treat hypertension and angina. Therefore, the nurse should assess the client's blood pressure prior to administering nifedipine to ensure that it is within the therapeutic range and not too low, as nifedipine can cause hypotension (as a side effect.
B,C, D- Nifedipine has no effect on respiratory rate, temperature and oxygen saturation
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Consulting a reference guide provides information on all potential interactions that may apply for the medication guide. It allows the nurse to give specific and accurate information regarding the drug at hand without generalization.
A- This does not apply to all medications
C-Asking a colleague may not be accurate
D- The clients records may not contain all the relevant information needed
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Respiratory rate of 10/min indicates respiratory depression which a potential adverse effect of morphine. Opioids suppress the central respiratory centers leading to respiratory depression. Use of two opioids increases their levels in blood raising the risk of respiratory depression even higher which is fatal.
A.- Elevated blood pressure is not directly related to morphine use . Could be an indication of pain
B.-Normal temperature
C.-Normal heart rate
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