A nurse accidently administers metformin instead of metoprolol to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Check the client's glucose level.

Monitor the client's thyroid function levels.

Collect the client's uric acid level.

Obtain the client's HDL level.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Metformin is a glucose lowering agent that could lead to hypoglycemia in non-diabetics B,C,D- Metformin has no effect on thyroid function, uric acid and HDL levels

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) is a serious condition often associated with the administration of antipsychotic medications. Bromocriptine is a dopamine agonist used to D2 receptor blockade implicated in NMS. It improves the transmission of impulses in the dopaminergic neurons.

A-Benztropine is used in management of extrapyramidal effects of antipsychotics B-Naloxone is an opioid antagonist

D-Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine used in mild allergic reactions

A. Oxycodone blocks the sodium channel suspending nerve conduction, B. Oxycodone promotes vasodilation of cranial arteries. C. Oxycodone causes central nervous system depression. D. Oxycodone inhibits prostaglandin synthesis.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Oxycodone is an opioid analgesic medication that acts primarily on the central nervous system (CNS) to relieve pain. One of the side effects of opioids like oxycodone is respiratory depression, where breathing becomes slow and shallow. This effect occurs because opioids suppress the activity of the respiratory centers in the brainstem, leading to decreased respiratory rate and depth.

A-oxycodone has no effect on sodium channels

B-opioids cause vasodilation of cerebral vessels but this does not directly affect respiration D-Opioids have no effect on prostaglandin synthesis

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A nurse accidently administers metformin instead of metoprolol to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who started haloperidol five days ago and is experiencing neuroleptic malignant syndrome. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate administering?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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