A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for amoxicillin. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing an allergic reaction?

Laryngeal edema

Nausea

Cardiac dysrhythmia

insomnia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Laryngeal edema (Correct Answer): Laryngeal edema is a severe allergic reaction that can compromise the airway and lead to respiratory distress. It is a medical emergency and requires immediate intervention. Other signs of a severe allergic reaction may include difficulty breathing, wheezing, and swelling of the face or lips.
B. Nausea: Nausea is a common side effect of many medications, including antibiotics. However, it is not a specific sign of an allergic reaction. Allergic reactions are more likely to involve symptoms such as rash, itching, and swelling.
C. Cardiac dysrhythmia: Cardiac dysrhythmia is not a typical manifestation of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. Allergic reactions generally involve the immune system and may present with symptoms such as skin rash, itching, or respiratory distress.
D. Insomnia: Insomnia is not a known side effect or manifestation of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. Allergic reactions are more likely to involve immediate hypersensitivity responses, such as skin reactions or respiratory symptoms.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Transdermal: Epoetin alfa is not available for transdermal administration. It's a medication typically administered by injection.
B. Oral: Epoetin alfa is not orally active and is not available in oral form. The oral route is not suitable for this medication due to its large molecular size and degradation in the digestive system.
C. Intravenous (IV): This is the correct route for administering epoetin alfa. It is usually given as an intravenous injection in clinical settings.
D. Inhalation: Epoetin alfa is not formulated for inhalation. It is not administered through the respiratory system but rather through injection, most commonly intravenously.

Correct Answer is ["400"]

Explanation

Step 1: Determine the Total Volume Needed

Supplied concentration: 300 mg/100 mL
Prescribed dose: 300 mg
Total volume needed = 100 mL

Step 2: Convert Time to Hours

Prescribed infusion time = 15 minutes
15 minutes ÷ 60 minutes/hour = 0.25 hours

Step 3: Calculate the Infusion Rate (mL/hr)

Infusion rate = Total volume (mL) ÷ Time (hours)
Infusion rate = 100 mL ÷ 0.25 hours
Infusion rate = 400 mL/hr

The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver cimetidine at 400 mL/hr (rounded to the nearest whole number).

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for amoxicillin. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing an allergic reaction?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a client who has a prescription for epoetin alfa. Which of the following routes of administration should the nurse plan to use?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["400"]

Explanation

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