A nurse is caring for a client who has a potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L (3.5 to 5 mEq/L). Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as being the best source of potassium?

1⁄2 cup apple juice

½ cup steamed cauliflower

cup boiled white rice

1 cup cantaloupe

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale:

A. ½ cup apple juice: Apple juice contains a relatively low amount of potassium, making it a poor choice for correcting hypokalemia. It typically provides less than 150 mg per half-cup serving.

B. ½ cup steamed cauliflower: Cauliflower is low in potassium compared to other vegetables. While healthy, it does not significantly contribute to raising potassium levels in the body.

C. 1 cup boiled white rice: White rice has minimal potassium content, especially when boiled. It is not effective in increasing potassium and is typically suitable for clients requiring low-potassium diets.

D. 1 cup cantaloupe: Cantaloupe is high in potassium, offering around 400–500 mg per cup. It is among the best fruit sources for replenishing potassium and is appropriate for clients with mild hypokalemia.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Disenfranchised: Disenfranchised grief occurs when the person's mourning is not socially recognized or supported, such as grieving an ex-partner or a stigmatized relationship. In this scenario, the grief is acknowledged and expected, making this option less appropriate.

B. Anticipatory: Anticipatory grief happens when individuals begin mourning a loss before it occurs, as in terminal illness. The family member’s struggle with “letting her go” reflects emotional processing of an expected death before it happens.

C. Delayed: Delayed grief is a postponed emotional response to a loss, often surfacing long after the event. Since the family member is currently expressing emotional difficulty, this is not an example of delayed grief.

D. Exaggerated: Exaggerated grief is intense, overwhelming, and can impair functioning. It may include suicidal ideation or severe depression. The statement indicates sadness and difficulty coping, but not extreme or dysfunctional symptoms.

A. Provide frequent stimulation for the newborn B. Decrease the lighting levels in the nursery. C. Wrap the newborn loosely in a blanket D. Encourage frequent eye contact with the newborn during feedings

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Provide frequent stimulation for the newborn: Newborns with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) are often hypersensitive to stimuli. Excessive stimulation can worsen symptoms such as tremors, irritability, and sleep disturbances.

B. Decrease the lighting levels in the nursery: Reducing environmental stimuli such as bright lights and loud noises helps soothe infants with NAS. A calm, low-stimulation setting promotes comfort and minimizes overstimulation.

C. Wrap the newborn loosely in a blanket: Tight swaddling not loose wrapping is recommended for NAS to provide a sense of security and decrease tremors and agitation. Loose wrapping can increase distress and reduce effectiveness.

D. Encourage frequent eye contact with the newborn during feedings: Direct eye contact can be overstimulating for infants experiencing NAS. Instead, feedings should be calm and gentle, with minimal stimulation to reduce stress and improve tolerance.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a potassium level of 3.2 mEq/L (3.5 to 5 mEq/L). Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as being the best source of potassium?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is speaking with a family member of a client who has a terminal diagnosis. The family member states, "I'm having a hard time letting her go." The nurse should recognize that the family member is experiencing which of the following types of grief?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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