A nurse is caring for a client who has a peripheral IV catheter and a prescription for IV fluid replacement. The nurse should cover the Insertion site with which of the following types of dressing?
Transparent membrane dressing
Hydrocolloid dressing
Sterile gauze bandage
Adhesive bandage
The Correct Answer is A
A. Transparent membrane dressing:
This is the correct answer. Transparent dressings are commonly used to cover peripheral IV catheter insertion sites. They provide a clear view of the site, allow for easy monitoring, and create a barrier against contamination while maintaining a moist environment.
B. Hydrocolloid dressing:
Hydrocolloid dressings are generally used for wounds with minimal exudate. They are not typically used for securing peripheral IV catheters.
C. Sterile gauze bandage:
Sterile gauze bandages may be used for specific types of wounds but are not the preferred choice for covering peripheral IV catheter sites. Gauze dressings may increase the risk of contamination and do not provide a clear view of the site.
D. Adhesive bandage:
Adhesive bandages (commonly known as band-aids) are not suitable for covering peripheral IV catheter sites. They are typically used for small wounds or cuts.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Lie down for 1 hour after administering the medication.": This statement is not necessary for nasal cyanocobalamin administration. There is no need for the client to lie down for an extended period after administering the medication.
B. "Administer the medication into one nostril once per week.": This is the correct information. Nasal cyanocobalamin is typically administered once a week for the treatment of pernicious anemia. It's important for the nurse to emphasize the correct frequency and route of administration to ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.
C. "Plan to self-administer this medication for the next 6 months.": The duration of treatment may vary based on the healthcare provider's prescription. The nurse should instruct the client based on the specific instructions provided by the healthcare provider rather than a predetermined time frame.
D. "Use a nasal decongestant 15 minutes before the medication if you have a stuffy nose.": This statement is not a standard recommendation for nasal cyanocobalamin administration. If the client has concerns about a stuffy nose, they should consult with their healthcare provider rather than using a nasal decongestant without guidance.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dark amber urine:
Dark amber urine is not typically an adverse effect of receiving 0.9% sodium chloride solution. It may be a sign of concentrated urine, dehydration, or the presence of certain substances, but it is not a direct adverse effect of the solution itself.
B. Decreased skin turgor:
Decreased skin turgor is a clinical manifestation of dehydration and is not an adverse effect of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. The solution is administered to address dehydration and restore fluid balance.
C. Increased bowel sounds:
Increased bowel sounds are not an adverse effect of 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Bowel sounds are influenced by various factors, including the presence of gas and peristalsis, but they are not directly related to the administration of this isotonic solution.
D. Pink, frothy sputum:
This is the correct answer. Pink, frothy sputum is a potential sign of pulmonary edema, which can be associated with fluid overload. Administering 0.9% sodium chloride solution too rapidly or in excessive amounts can lead to fluid overload and pulmonary edema.
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