A nurse is caring for a client who experienced a vaginal birth 12 hours ago. The nurse recognizes the client is in the dependent, taking-in phase of maternal postpartum adjustment. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during this phase?
Eagerness to learn newborn care skills
Lack of appetite
Expressions of excitement
Focus on the family unit and its members
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: During the taking-in phase, the mother is often passive and may not yet show eagerness to learn newborn care skills. This phase is more about recovery and processing the birth experience.
Choice B reason: Lack of appetite might be present immediately after birth due to the exertion and possible nausea, but it is not a defining characteristic of the taking-in phase. The mother's appetite usually returns as she begins to recover.
Choice C reason: Expressions of excitement are common as the mother relives the delivery experience and begins to bond with the baby. This emotional response is part of the taking-in phase, where the mother is focused on her own experience and the reality of becoming a parent.
Choice D reason: While the focus on the family unit is important, during the taking-in phase, the mother is primarily oriented to her own needs and recovery. The focus on family members and the broader family unit becomes more prominent in the subsequent taking-hold phase.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice a Reason: Encourage the client to move to the left lateral position
Moving to the left lateral position is often recommended to improve circulation and prevent compression of the vena cava by the uterus in a pregnant client. However, in the case of a boggy fundus postpartum, this position is not the primary action to be taken.
Choice b Reason: Ask the client to rate her pain
While assessing pain is important in the postpartum period, it is not the immediate action required for a boggy fundus. A boggy fundus indicates that the uterus is not contracting properly, which can lead to excessive bleeding.
Choice c Reason: Assist the client to the bathroom to void
A boggy fundus that is displaced to the right often indicates a full bladder, which can prevent the uterus from contracting effectively. Assisting the client to the bathroom to void can help the uterus contract and reduce the risk of hemorrhage.
Choice d Reason: Encourage the client to perform Kegel exercises
Kegel exercises are beneficial for strengthening the pelvic floor muscles after childbirth. However, they are not the immediate action to take for a boggy fundus postpartum
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Magnesium sulfate is used in the management of severe preeclampsia primarily for seizure prophylaxis. One of the key side effects of magnesium sulfate is its impact on neuromuscular transmission, leading to diminished deep-tendon reflexes as serum magnesium levels rise. The therapeutic range for anticonvulsant prophylaxis is typically between 5-8 mg/dL. Reflexes may begin to diminish when serum levels reach 8-12 mg/dL, indicating potential magnesium toxicity. Therefore, diminished reflexes are a warning sign to reassess the infusion rate and possibly reduce or discontinue the medication.
Choice B reason:
A respiratory rate of 16 breaths per minute falls within the normal adult range and suggests that the client's respiratory system is not being adversely affected by the magnesium sulfate infusion. Respiratory rate is a critical parameter to monitor during magnesium sulfate therapy, as respiratory depression is a serious side effect of magnesium toxicity. Maintaining a normal respiratory rate indicates that it is safe to continue the infusion at the current rate.
Choice C reason:
While a urine output of 50 mL/hr is on the lower end of the normal range, it is still considered adequate for most adults. In the setting of magnesium sulfate therapy for severe preeclampsia, maintaining adequate urine output is essential for ensuring that the kidneys can excrete the magnesium to prevent accumulation and toxicity. If urine output decreases significantly, it may necessitate reevaluation of the infusion rate or additional interventions to support renal function.
Choice D reason:
A heart rate of 56 beats per minute is slightly bradycardic but may not be clinically significant if the client is asymptomatic. However, magnesium has a direct effect on cardiac function, and high levels can lead to bradycardia and other cardiac conduction abnormalities. It is important to monitor the client's heart rate and rhythm during magnesium sulfate therapy to detect any early signs of cardiac involvement due to magnesium toxicity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today