A nurse is caring for a client who asks, "Can I decide not to continue with chemotherapy?" The nurse responds, "This is your choice, and I'll support whatever decision you make." The nurse's response is an example of which of the following ethical principles?

Beneficence

Nonmaleficence

Autonomy

Veracity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

. Autonomy. Autonomy is the ethical principle that upholds a patient's right to make their own healthcare decisions. In this scenario, the nurse acknowledges the patient's right to refuse treatment and informs them that they will support their decision. By doing so, the nurse is respecting the patient's autonomy and their right to make decisions about their own body and treatment.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B, "Gonorrhea." Gonorrhea is a reportable infectious condition that must be reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While genital herpes simplex virus, bacterial vaginosis, and human papillomavirus are also sexually transmitted infections, they are not reportable to the CDC. It is important to report cases of gonorrhea to the CDC for surveillance and control purposes.

A. "Are you having any thoughts about hurting yourself?" B. "Who is available to help you?" C. "Could you describe how you are feeling today?" D. "Is there anything that makes you feel less depressed?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A, "Are you having any thoughts about hurting yourself?" This is the most important question to ask because it assesses the client's risk for suicide, which is a potential complication of depression. The nurse should ask this question before exploring other issues related to the client's depression. If the client expresses suicidal thoughts or intent, the nurse should initiate appropriate interventions to ensure the client's safety.

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A nurse is caring for a client who asks, "Can I decide not to continue with chemotherapy?" The nurse responds, "This is your choice, and I'll support whatever decision you make." The nurse's response is an example of which of the following ethical principles?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an antepartum clinic is reviewing the medical records of four clients. Which of the following infectious conditions should the nurse report to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse in a community health clinic is assessing a client who has two preschoolers, was recently divorced, and is seeking help for managing depression. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is working with a case manager for a client who participates in a health maintenance organization. The nurse should identify that a health maintenance organization provides which of the following payment structures?

A parish nurse is counseling a family following a client's recent diagnosis of heart disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is reviewing levels of prevention with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following is an example of tertiary prevention?

A nurse is teaching a client who has a terminal illness about hospice care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

A faith-based organization asks a community health nurse to develop a mobile meal program for older adults who are no longer driving. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?

Which of the following responses by the client indicates a risk for suicide, as assessed by a home health nurse caring for a client with AIDs?

A first-response team is working at the location of a bombing incident. A nurse triaging a group of clients should give treatment priority to which of the following clients?

A nurse manager at a clinic is reviewing the preventative services offered to clients. Which of the following activities should the nurse identify as a secondary prevention activity?