A nurse is caring for a client who asks about the functions of the thymus, spleen, and lymph nodes. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"These organs assist with vitamin absorption."

"These organs are used in digestion."

"These organs are for immunity."

"These organs regulate electrolyte balance."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   "These organs assist with vitamin absorption."These organs are not involved in nutrient absorption.
B.   "These organs are used in digestion." The thymus, spleen, and lymph nodes are not part of the digestive system.
C.   "These organs are for immunity." These organs play essential roles in the immune system, including lymphocyte production, pathogen filtration, and immune response regulation.
D.   "These organs regulate electrolyte balance." Electrolyte regulation is managed by the kidneys and endocrine system.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Obtain the client's vital signs: Although vital signs are essential, stopping the transfusion is the first priority to prevent further reaction.
B. Notify the charge nurse: Communication is important but not the immediate action.
C. Stop the transfusion: The first action is to stop the infusion to halt exposure to the potential allergen.
D. Administer prescribed diphenhydramine: Medication administration is secondary to stopping the transfusion.

A. Gingivitis B. Xerostomia C. Candidiasis D. Halitosis

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Gingivitis refers to inflammation of the gums, typically causing redness and bleeding, not a white, creamy coating.
B. Xerostomia (dry mouth) can occur in HIV/AIDS but does not typically cause a white, creamy coating.
C. Candidiasis; a white, creamy coating on the tongue and buccal membranes is characteristic of oral candidiasis (thrush), a common fungal infection in immunocompromised individuals, including those with AIDS.
D. Halitosis refers to bad breath and is not associated with a white coating on the tongue.

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A nurse is caring for a client who asks about the functions of the thymus, spleen, and lymph nodes. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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